Partnerships Flashcards
Personal liability of owners?
Yes, for anything within the scope of business
Tax issues
No, pass-through liability to partners
Transferability issues
A partner can sell only value of partnership interest
Dissociation
Destroys the partnerships
Courts get involved
Formation
Can be formal or informal
If you act like a partnership the law will treat you like a partnership
Individual who would like to take advantage of labor/capital interest of another individual
Registration with government agency required?
Sometimes:
Business license with city (required by most cities)
Fictitious business name statement (FBNS) with county
Partnerships
Is a voluntary association of two or more person who agree to carry on business together for profit
Both have management control
Marshaling of assets
Partnership theory requiring creditors to first exhaust partnership assets before pursuing partners’ individual assets
Limited partnership
Business entity created in accord with state statues that provides limited liability to some of its members, called limited partners (silent investors)
Limited partner has no management authority but liability only to extent of investment
Doctrine of Partnership by Estoppel
Must prove 3 elements by a preponderance of evidence
- “Partners” tell others they are partners
- 3rd party relies on assertion
- 3rd party suffers harm
Joint Ventures
Partnership for specific projects made up of multiple companies
Limit liability to any harm that occurs during that venture or caused directly by the ventures project
Any entities can form one