Partnerships Flashcards
Khan v Miah [2000] 1 WLR 2123
What point is partnership created?
Individuals agree to form a prtnership to run a resteraunt
Khan finances this arangment.
Start furnishing the resteraunt, after they lease premisise
Relation breaks down between the parties before they open
Resteraunt eventually opens, khan is not involved, not given share of the profit share.
H.O.L. HELD, it is not the case that partnrship is created the moment they start trading, RATHER it is when they embark on the action (activity of running the resteraunt business).
H.O.L. finds there is a partnership so khan is entitield to profit.
P.S. „“Joint venture“ = type of partnership (short term)
Sharpe v Carswell 1910 SC 391.
People run fishing boat together
Widow brought case against the owners of the boat, as her husband died upon the boat.
Tried to argue that her husband was employed by Creswell so she could claim compensation.
** Owners of boat claim he wasn’t an employee, they argued he was a partner, due to him having shares in the boat.
Held, mere ownership of shares did not make him a partner.
Clark v Jamieson 1909 SC 132.
People running a boat are given a share of the gross earnings
Husband of the widow dies on the boat and she tried to argue he was an employee.
HELD, even though her husband had been paid a percentage of gross earnings,that in itself did not make him a partner.
o Noted that he did not contribute to the running capital (cost of maintaining boat).
o Also noted that he was not liable if the boat made a loss.
Mair v Wood 1948 SC 83.
1 partner removes floor planks of the deck of the ship, other partner falls through floor planks onto the propeller.
Question was whether the firm was liable for the negligent action of one partner injuring the other partner.
Held that individual employee is liable, as you cannot use section 10 against your own partners.
Blisset v Daniel (1853) 10 Hare 493
s.25 - Power to expel member
Blisset gets notice saying he was expelled
Blisset had had a disagreement with another partner Von, as Von had appointed his son as a manger even though he was not qualified.
Partnership agreement states there was a power to expel and there was NO need to give reasons or to hold a meeting.
HELD, even though there is a power to expel it was not in Good Faith.
When expelling a partner it must be for the good of the company.