Partnerships Flashcards

1
Q

Partnership is formed when

A

Two or more persons operate as co-owners of a business for profit

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2
Q

Is an express agreement required for a partnership?

A

NO

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3
Q

What actions trigger a presumption of a partnership??

A

Sharing profits, losses and sharing control of business

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4
Q

A partnership agreement controls

A

a partner’s rights to share in profits and losses

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5
Q

How much in losses is partner chargeable when the agreement only addresses division of partnership profits?

A

Chargeable in losses in proportion to his share of profits

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6
Q

General partnership

A

to or more persons agree to share in all assets, profits, and financial and legal liabilities of a jointly-owned business

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7
Q

What degree of liability do partners in a general partnership share for debts of partnership?

A

Jointly and severally liable for debts of partnership

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8
Q

Purported partner

A

person who represents herself as partner, or consents to being represented by another as a partner is liable to 3rd person who extend credit to apparent partnership in reliance on the representation

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9
Q

Limited Partnership

A

Partnership where partners have varying levels of liability and ownership

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10
Q

Limited Partnership: General Partner’s Liability

A

general partners have unlimited liability for debts of partnership

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11
Q

Limited Partnership: limited partner’s liability

A

Not liable for debts of limited partnership

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12
Q

Limited partners can lose their limited liability if they

A

participate in the control of business or if other party reasonably believes they are a general partner

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13
Q

Limited partnership: general partner also has liabilities to the ___ and the other ___

A

general partner has liability to the partnership and other partners

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14
Q

How does an action of a limited partner become an obligation of the partnership

A

when a limited P had ACTUAL or APPARENT AUTHORITY to ACT ON BEHALF OF GENERAL PARTNER

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15
Q

Even if no actual or apparent authority, partnership can be liable if General Partner/Partnership ____ LP’s conduct

A

General partner ratified LP’s conduct

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16
Q

General partner is not entitled tp a management fee unless

A

partnership agreement provided for one

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17
Q

Limited partner’s liability for unpaid contributions (in general)

A

Limited P is liable for any unpaid contributions to partnership

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18
Q

Can a creditor of the limited P enforce a limited partner’s obligation to make a contribution to partnership?

A

Yes

19
Q

Assignee limited partner is not liable for assignor’s unpaid contribution to partnership if

A

the unpaid contributions were unknown to assignee at time he became a limited P

20
Q

A suretyship is a

A

3rd party K, where one party (surety) promises second party (obligee) that surety will be responsible for any debt or other obligation of a 3rd party resulting from Principal’s failure to pay/perform

21
Q

What does a Partner’s dissociation do?

A

terminates one partner’s legal relationship with the partnership, including any right to profits and obligations for debts or other liabilities.

22
Q

If the partnership continues without the partner, the partners or the partnership must

A

buyout dissociated partner’s interest

23
Q

In general, dissociation occurs when

A

partner provides notice of express intent to withdraw

24
Q

A partner is also dissociated from partnership upon

A

death…but death does not trigger dissolution and winding up of partnership

25
Q

Does partnership terminate immediately upon dissolution?

A

No

26
Q

Upon dissolution, partnership enters

A

winding up phase

27
Q

During winding up, a partnership is bound by partner’s act if act is

A

appropriate for winding up partnership

28
Q

Dissolution of partnership is triggered by

A

by providing a notice of dissolution.

29
Q

Who has rights to partnership assets during dissolution

A

only those partners that remain in the partnership have the right to any partnership assets

30
Q

The winding up procedure requires partnership to

A

1) Collect any remaining business assets

2) Settle any remaining debts owed to non-partner creditors

3) Distribute the remaining assets to the remaining partners

31
Q

Any funds resulting from the wind-up stage are first used to

A

pay off any outstanding debts of the partnership.

32
Q

Any remaining funds will be distributed to

A

the partners individually.

33
Q

This distribution is typically calculated based on their

A

ownership interest in the partnership

34
Q

Upon dissolution, partnership must

A

wind up its business activities and distribute its assets.

35
Q

Winding up includes

A

liquidating or distributing any property or assets remaining after the dissolution of the partnership.

36
Q

Partnership must buy out dissociated partner’s interest when

A

partnership continues after partner’s dissociation

37
Q

Purchasing Deceased Partner’s Interest: Buy out price is the greater of the partnership’s

A

1) liquidation value; or

2) going concern value on date of dissociation

38
Q

Dissociated Partner’s Liability for obligations incurred after dissociation

A

Dissociated partner is generally not liable for obligations incurred after dissociation

39
Q

Dissociated Partner WILL be liable to 3rd party who transacted business w the partnership within ___ year(s) of dissociation and who ___ ___ that the dissociated partner was __ __ ___ w/o notice or knowledge otherwise

A

1 year of dissociation and who reasonably believed that the dissociated partner was still a partner w/o notice or knowledge otherwise

40
Q

What kind of actions may partners bring against other partners?

A

Derivative action for breach of duty of loyalty

41
Q

Although partners may not compete during life of partnership, partners may

A

prepare to compete

42
Q

Defense to Breach of partnership

A

transaction was fair to partnership

43
Q

Can partner compel a distribution of partnership profits?

A

No, unless agreement states otherwise

44
Q
A