Partnership Property Issues Flashcards
Partnership Capital
The property or money contributed by each partner for the purpose of carrying on the partnership’s business.
Partnership Property
- Everything the partnership owns.
- Includes both capital and property subsequently acquired in partnership transactions.
Titled Property
Titled property is partnership property if:
* it is acquired in the partnership’s name; or
* where it is apparent from the document that the partner was acting for a partnership.
Property Presumed to be Partnership Property
Under RUPA, property is rebuttably presumed to be partnership property if it was purchased with partnership funds.
Property Presumed to be Partner’s Separate Property
Under RUPA, property is rebuttably presumed to be a partner’s separate property if:
1. it’s held in the name of one or more partners;
2. the title transferring document gives no sign that partner(s) were acting for a partnership; AND
3. partnership funds were not used to acquire.
Common Law Criteria For Untitled Property
Courts will look at the following factors for determining if property is partnership property in cases where the property is untitled.
- Acquisition of the property with partnership funds;
- Use of property by the partnership in conducting its business;
- Entry of the property into the partnership’s books;
- Close relationship between property and partnership business operations;
- Improvement of property with partnership funds
- Maintenance of property with partnership funds
Rights in Partnership Property
- The partnership’s rights in partnership property are unrestricted.
- A partner is NOT a co-owner of partnership property.
- A partner has NO transferrable interest in partnership property.
- A partner can only use the partnership property for partnership purposes.
Partnership Interest
- A partner’s owernship interest = his/her partnership interest;
- Partnership interest = maangement rights + financial rights
- Partnership interest is personal property of the partner;
- A partner cannot unilaterally transfer his management rights to a transferee.
- A partner CAN unilaterally transfer his financial rights to a transferee.
- A transferee who has financial rights is not a partner.
- A transferee with financial rights has the right to receive profit distribution from the partnership.
- A partner who has transfered financial rights still retains management rights
Partnership Management Rights
- Cannot be unilaterally transferred by a partner.
- To transfer these rights, a unanimous vote of all the partners is required and the transferee becomes the new partner. The transferor is no longer a partner.
- Management rights = right to participate in the management of the business, to obtain information about the partnership.
Partnership Financial Rights
- Financial Rights = partner’s right to receive his share of any profit distributions made by the partnership.
- A partner can unilaterally transfer financial rights.
- A transferee who receives financial rights has the right to receive profit distributions from the partnership.