partnership Flashcards
partnership
association of 2 or more persons carrying on as co-owners of a business for profit
incoming partner’s liability for pre-existing debts
no direct personal liability, but capital contributed can be used for that purpose
dissociating partner’s liabilty for subsequent debts
partner retains liability until actual notice of dissociation is given to creditor or until 90 days after filing notice of disassociation with the state
general partnership liability by estoppel
one who represents to a third party that a general partnership exists will be liable as if a general partnership exists
duty of loyalty
partners must never engage in self-dealing, cannot usurp partnership opportunities, and may not make a secret profit at partnership’s expense
action for accounting
partnership may bring action to recoup losses or to account for profits made by breaching partner to disgorge profits
partnership assets
lands, leases, equipment, trucks, cars owned only by partnership cannot be transferred by any individual partner
share in profits
personal property owned by individual partner and can be transferred
share in management
not personal property, relatively illiquid and cannot be transferred
test for whether property is owned by partnership or an individual partner
whose money was used to buy the property? if personal money, personal property. If partnership money, partnership property
management of partnership
absent an agreement, each partner is entitled to an equal vote
salary
absent agreement, partners get no salary except compensation for helping to wind up the partnership business
dissolution
absent an agreement specifying events of dissolution, general partnership dissolves upon notice of express will of any one general partner to dissociate
winding up
remaining partners liquidate assets to fully satisfy creditors
priority of distribution
first, partnership must pay all creditors, including partners who loaned money
second, partnership must repay all capital contributions paid into partnership by partners (money paid in by partners not for any fixed rate of interest)
third, profits or losses are shared equally absent any agreement