partnership Flashcards

1
Q

partnership

A

association of 2 or more persons carrying on as co-owners of a business for profit

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2
Q

incoming partner’s liability for pre-existing debts

A

no direct personal liability, but capital contributed can be used for that purpose

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3
Q

dissociating partner’s liabilty for subsequent debts

A

partner retains liability until actual notice of dissociation is given to creditor or until 90 days after filing notice of disassociation with the state

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4
Q

general partnership liability by estoppel

A

one who represents to a third party that a general partnership exists will be liable as if a general partnership exists

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5
Q

duty of loyalty

A

partners must never engage in self-dealing, cannot usurp partnership opportunities, and may not make a secret profit at partnership’s expense

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6
Q

action for accounting

A

partnership may bring action to recoup losses or to account for profits made by breaching partner to disgorge profits

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7
Q

partnership assets

A

lands, leases, equipment, trucks, cars owned only by partnership cannot be transferred by any individual partner

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8
Q

share in profits

A

personal property owned by individual partner and can be transferred

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9
Q

share in management

A

not personal property, relatively illiquid and cannot be transferred

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10
Q

test for whether property is owned by partnership or an individual partner

A

whose money was used to buy the property? if personal money, personal property. If partnership money, partnership property

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11
Q

management of partnership

A

absent an agreement, each partner is entitled to an equal vote

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12
Q

salary

A

absent agreement, partners get no salary except compensation for helping to wind up the partnership business

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13
Q

dissolution

A

absent an agreement specifying events of dissolution, general partnership dissolves upon notice of express will of any one general partner to dissociate

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14
Q

winding up

A

remaining partners liquidate assets to fully satisfy creditors

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15
Q

priority of distribution

A

first, partnership must pay all creditors, including partners who loaned money

second, partnership must repay all capital contributions paid into partnership by partners (money paid in by partners not for any fixed rate of interest)

third, profits or losses are shared equally absent any agreement

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16
Q

limited partnership

A

partnership with at least 1 general partner and at least 1 limited partner.

general partners are jointly and severally liable, control the management of the partnership

limited partners have limited liability - not liable for obligations of other partners or partnership. may not manage business without forfeiting limited liability

limited partnership forms must file limited partnership certificate including names of all general partners

17
Q

registered limited liability partnerships

A

must file statement of qualification and annual reports

no partner s liable for partnership obligations but are liable for own wrongdoing or those under their direct supervision