Partners and the Partnership Business Flashcards

1
Q

In general, relations among the partners and between the partners and the partnership are governed by:

A
  1. The partnership agreement or,

2. when the partnership agreement does not otherwise provide, by California’s version of the Uniform Partnership Act.

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2
Q

Can a partnership agreement restrict a partner’s access to the books and records of the partnership?

A

No (can’t UNREASONABLY) restrict a partner’s access to the books/records.

(This is an exception to the general rule that partnerships can contract out of the default UPA)

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3
Q

What’s the default rule for a general partner’s right to manage/conduct the partnership’s business?

A

Absent a contrary provision in the partnership agreement, each general partner has an equal right to manage and conduct the partnership’s business.

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4
Q

Can partners contract different management rights other than equal rights?

A

Yes

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5
Q

Are general partners considered agents of the partnership when conducting business?

A

Yes

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6
Q

If taken outside the ordinary course of the partnership business, a partner’s action constitutes partnership business conducted on the partnership’s behalf ONLY IF:

A

all general partners consent to the action.

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7
Q

Do general partners in a limited partnership and in a limited liability partnership have the same right to co-manage and bind the business as do general partners in a general partnership?

A

Yes

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8
Q

The right to co-manage the partnership’s business and to act on the partnership’s behalf is exclusively a right of:

A

general partners

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9
Q

What does each partner owe to the partnership and the other partners in the conduct (and winding up) of the partnership business?

A

A duty of care

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10
Q

As part of the duty of care owed, partners must not engage in:

A
  1. grossly negligent or reckless conduct,
  2. intentional misconduct, or
  3. a knowing violation of the law.
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11
Q

Do partners owe a duty of loyalty to the partnership and other partners?

A

Yes

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12
Q

What does the duty of loyalty prohibit partners from doing?

A

Partners must not:

  1. compete with the partnership in the conduct of its business OR appropriate a partnership opportunity; or
  2. Engage in dealings with the partnership IF their dealings are intended to serve an interest adverse to the partnership’s interest.
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13
Q

What does the duty of loyalty require of partners?

A

Partners MUST account for any benefit, and hold as trustee any profit derived from any transaction connected with the partnership’s business OR the use of partnership property.

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14
Q

Do general partners in a limited partnership and in a limited liability partnership have the same fiduciary duties as general partners in a general partnership?

A

Yes

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15
Q

Do limited partners owe a duty of loyalty and care?

A

No

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16
Q

What duty is owed by limited partners?

A

Duty of good faith and fair dealing.

17
Q

How are profits split among partners?

A

Absent an agreement to the contrary each partner is entitled to share equally in the profits generated by the partnership business.

18
Q

How are losses split among partners?

A

In the absence of a contrary agreement, the partners share loses in proportion to their share of the profits.

19
Q

Only in a________is a general partner’s exposure to personal liability limited.

A

limited liability partnership

20
Q

A partnership is liable for torts committed by a partner when:

A

the partner’s tortious act is committed in the ordinary course of business or with the authority of the partnership.

21
Q

Are general partners are liable jointly and severally for all obligations of the partnership, whether arising under tort, contract, or otherwise?

A

Yes

22
Q

All _________are liable jointly and severally for all obligations of the partnership, whether arising under tort, contract, or otherwise?

A

General partners

23
Q

General partners have unlimited liability. However, whenever partners are required to pay more than their share of the partnership debts, they may:

A

compel other partners to pay their pro rata share by suing them for contribution.

24
Q

What are an incoming partner’s liabilities for partnership obligations?

A

An incoming partner is not personally liable for partnership obligations arising from activity that occurred before his admission as a partner.

25
Q

In general, is a limited partner personally liable for the obligations of the partnership?

A

No

26
Q

If a limited partner is ever liable for a partnership obligation, his liability is limited to:

A

his capital contribution

27
Q

Do limited partners have the right to inspect and copy partnership records related to its activities and financial condition?

A

Yes, this is granted by statute.

28
Q

Do limited partners have a right to manage and conduct partnership business?

A

No

29
Q

Do limited partners have the power to bind the partnership?

A

No

30
Q

A limited partner will be personally liable for the obligations of the partnership, IF:

A

the limited partner exercises more than just his rights as a limited partner and participates in the management and control of the limited partnership.

31
Q

A limited partner will be personally liable for the obligations of the partnership, IF the limited partner exercises more than just his rights as a limited partner and participates in the management and control of the limited partnership.

However, this liability is only incurred with respect to those persons who:

A
  • transact business with the limited partnership;
  • have actual knowledge of the limited partner’s participation in the control of the business; AND
  • have a reasonable belief that the partner was a general partner at the time of the transaction.