Particles

Question 1

は (wa)

Answer 1

Topic

Kinō wa ame datta.
It was rainy yesterday

Question 2

を (o)

Answer 2

Grammatical object

Watashi wa choko o tabemasu.
I eat chocolate.

Question 3

も(mo)

Answer 3

Also

Watashi wa furansujin desu.
I am French.

Watashi mo furansujin desu.
I am also French.

Question 4

に (ni)

Answer 4

Destination

Gakkō ni ikimasu.
I go to school.

Question 5

へ (e)

Answer 5

Direction

Kare e tegami o okurimasita.
I sent him a letter.

Question 6

で (de)

Answer 6

Location

Watashi wa ie de hon o yomimasu.
I read books at home.

Question 7

が (ga)

Answer 7

Object when fist introduced

Dare ga kimasu ka.
Who will come?

Question 8

から (kara)

Answer 8

Origin in space or time

Gakkō kara ie made dorekurai kakarimasu ka?
How long does it take you to get home from school?

Question 9

まで (made)

Answer 9

Until

Kanojo to shichi-ji made doraibu shimashita.
I went driving around with my girlfriend until 7 o’clock.

Question 10

と(to)

Answer 10

With/And (or quotation mark)

Niku to sakana ga suki desu.
I like meat and fish.

Question 11

や (ya)

Answer 11

Such things as…

Aka ya kīro no hana ga saiteita.
There were red, yellow and other color flowers blooming.

Question 12

の (no)

Answer 12

Possession (like English apostrophe)

Anata no namae wa nan desuka?
What’s your name?

Question 13

ね (ne)

Answer 13

Isn’t it/eh/don’t you think/right?

Kore wa oishii desu ne .
This is delicious, isn’t it?

Question 14

よ(yo)

Answer 14

Declares strong conviction

Ashita Watashi wa iku yo .
I’ll go tomorrow!