Particles Flashcards

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1
Q

What are made of Quarks?

A

Hadrons

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2
Q

What are the two types of Hadrons?

A

Mesons and Baryons

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3
Q

What are Mesons?

A

Kaons ans Pions

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4
Q

What do Kaons decay into?

A

Pions!

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5
Q

What are Baryons?

A

Protons and Neutrons

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6
Q

What interaction are Quarks in?

A

Strong Interaction

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7
Q

What interaction do Leptons feel?

A

Weak interaction because it is not made of Quarks

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8
Q

What particles come under Leptons?

A
  • Electron
  • Neutron
  • Muon
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9
Q

What are the baryon numbers of:

(1) Quark
(2) Antiquark
(3) Mesons
(4) Baryons
(5) Antibaryons

A
Quark : 1/3
Antiquark : -1/3
Mesons : 0
Baryons : 1
Antibaryons : -1
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10
Q

List the Quarks

A

Up: U and Ū

Down: d and d-

Strange: S and Ś

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11
Q

List the Four Leptons

A

Electron (e- and e+)
Electron Neutrino (Ve and Ve-)
Muon (u and ū)
Muon Neutrino (Vu and Vu-)

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12
Q

Name the three Gauge Bosons

A

Photon
Gluon
W Boson

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13
Q

How many Quarks are Baryons composed of?

A

Three Quarks

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14
Q

What Quark pair are Mesons composed of?

A

A Quark-Antiquark pair; it is unstable

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15
Q
Name the Quark compositions of:
Pi+
Pi-
K+
K-
K°
Pi° (3 sets)
A

Pi+ : Up, Antidown, Antistrange
Pi- : AntiUp, Down
K+ : Up, Antistrange
K- : AntiUp, Strange
K° : Down, Antistrange; Antidown, Strange
Pi° (3 sets) : Up, AntiUp / Down, Antidown / Strange, Antistrange

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16
Q

Name what happens to strangeness in Weak interaction and Strong interaction

A

Weak: Strangeness changes

Strong: Strangeness conserved