Particles Flashcards

1
Q

wa

A

subject (general)

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2
Q

ga

A

subject (emphasis/questions)

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3
Q

ka

A

question

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4
Q

no

A
  • belonging to
  • to indicate possession or attribution, similar to the English “‘s” or “of.”
  • Of two nouns
  • Example: (Tōkyō no resutoran desu.) → “It’s a restaurant in Tokyo.”
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5
Q

mo

A
  • as well/also
  • Example: Watashi mo gakusei desu.) → “I am also a student.”
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6
Q

o

A
  • Direct object/used to mark what the verb is acting upon
  • Example: (Sushi o tabemasu.) → “I eat sushi.”
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7
Q

ni

A
  • Movement: to, at (general)
    location, time, and direction
  • Example: (Gakkō ni ikimasu.) → “I go to school.”
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8
Q

de

A

– at place, by way of..
- Indicates where an action takes place, the means or method of doing something, or the cause of an event.
- Example: (Tōkyō de tabemasu.) → “I eat in Tokyo.”

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9
Q

to

A

and (specific list)

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10
Q

ya

A

and (general list)

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11
Q

made

A

going to, until, time limit,

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12
Q

ne

A

riiiiiight?

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13
Q

e

A

to/towards

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14
Q

mata

A

or

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