Particles

Question 1

ばいい

Answer 1

should; can; it’d be good if ~

Question 2

ば～ほど

Answer 2

the more… the more ~

Question 3

ば～のに

Answer 3

would have; should have; if only ~

Question 4

ほど

Answer 4

degree; extent; bounds; upper limit

Question 5

ほど～ない

Answer 5

is not as… as ~

Question 6

いくら～ても

Answer 6

no matter how ~

Question 7

から〜にかけて

Answer 7

through; from [A] to [B]

Question 8

きり

Answer 8

only; just; since; after ~

Question 9

っけ

Answer 9

a casual suffix to confirm something you are trying to remember

Question 10

こそ

Answer 10

for sure (emphasize preceding word); precisely; definitely ~

Question 11

こと

Answer 11

(must) do

Question 12

くらい / ぐらい

Answer 12

approximately; about; around; to the extent ~

Question 13

くせに

Answer 13

and yet; though; in spite of; despite ~

Question 14

も～ば～も

Answer 14

and; also; as well; either/or; neither/nor

Question 15

もしも〜たら

Answer 15

if; in the case; supposing ~

Question 16

ながらも

Answer 16

but; although; despite ~

Question 17

なんか / なんて / など

Answer 17

give examples; show modesty; make light of ~

Question 18

にしても

Answer 18

even if; even though; regardless of ~

Question 19

にしては

Answer 19

for; considering it’s (something or someone)

Question 20

にとって

Answer 20

to; for; concerning; as far as … is concerned; regarding ~

Question 21

について

Answer 21

concerning; regarding; about; on ~

Question 22

には

Answer 22

for the purpose of; in order to ~

Question 23

さえ

Answer 23

even; so much as; not even

Question 24

さえ～ば

Answer 24

if only; as long as ~

Question 25

しかない

Answer 25

have no choice but ~

Question 26

数量 + は【すうりょう + は】

Answer 26

at least ~ [quantity]

Question 27

たものだ

Answer 27

used to do; would often do

Question 28

たって

Answer 28

even if; even though; no matter how ~

Question 29

といい / たらいい

Answer 29

it would be nice if; should; I hope ~

Question 30

として

Answer 30

as; in the role of ~

Question 31

とは限らない【とはかぎらない】

Answer 31

not necessarily so; is not always true

Question 32

は別として【はべつとして】

Answer 32

aside from; apart from; except for; whether or not ~

Question 33

よりも

Answer 33

in comparison to; rather than; more than ~

Question 34

かしら

Answer 34

I wonder (feminine)

Question 35

かい

Answer 35

turns a sentence into a yes/no question

Question 36

も

Answer 36

as many as; as much as; up to; nearly ~

Question 37

な

Answer 37

don’t ~ (order somebody to not do something)

Question 38

なら

Answer 38

if; in the case that ~

Question 39

のに

Answer 39

to (do something); in order to ~

Question 40

のに

Answer 40

although, in spite of, even though ~

Question 41

のは〜だ

Answer 41

[A] is [B]; the reason for [A] is [B]

Question 42

し

Answer 42

and; and what’s more ~ (emphasis)

Question 43

より

Answer 43

than; rather than; more than ~

Question 44

ので

Answer 44

because of; given that; since ~

Question 45

より～ほうが

Answer 45

[2] is more than [1]