particle model of matter - changes of state - internal energy and transfers - pressure Flashcards

physics test y9

1
Q

what is the density formula?

A

density = mass /
volume

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2
Q

what is density measured in?

A

kg/m³

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3
Q

what is volume measured in?

A

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4
Q

what are the different states of matter and explain the bonds between the particles

A

gas - weak bond
liquid - okay bond
solid - strong bond

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5
Q

what states of matter are involved in melting and how? talk about bonds

A

solid to liquid ( the particles vibrate and the bonds break )

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6
Q

what states of matter are involved in freezing and how? talk about bonds

A

liquid to solid ( the bonds get stronger and particles pull towards eachother )

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7
Q

what states of matter are involved in boiling and how? talk about bonds

A

liquid to gas ( the bonds get weaker )

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8
Q

what states of matter are involved in evaporation and how? talk about bonds

A

liquid to gas ( at any temperature the bonds get weaker )

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9
Q

what states of matter are involved in condensation and how? talk about bonds

A

gas to liquid ( bonds get stronger )

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10
Q

what states of matter are involved in sublimation and how? talk about bonds

A

solid to gas (bonds break completely )

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11
Q

what is internal energy

A

the total kinetic and potential energy of all particles in a system

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12
Q

if there is high pressure, what can say

A
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