particle model of matter - changes of state - internal energy and transfers - pressure Flashcards
physics test y9
what is the density formula?
density = mass /
volume
what is density measured in?
kg/m³
what is volume measured in?
m³
what are the different states of matter and explain the bonds between the particles
gas - weak bond
liquid - okay bond
solid - strong bond
what states of matter are involved in melting and how? talk about bonds
solid to liquid ( the particles vibrate and the bonds break )
what states of matter are involved in freezing and how? talk about bonds
liquid to solid ( the bonds get stronger and particles pull towards eachother )
what states of matter are involved in boiling and how? talk about bonds
liquid to gas ( the bonds get weaker )
what states of matter are involved in evaporation and how? talk about bonds
liquid to gas ( at any temperature the bonds get weaker )
what states of matter are involved in condensation and how? talk about bonds
gas to liquid ( bonds get stronger )
what states of matter are involved in sublimation and how? talk about bonds
solid to gas (bonds break completely )
what is internal energy
the total kinetic and potential energy of all particles in a system
if there is high pressure, what can say