Particle Model Flashcards

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1
Q

Gas pressure definition

A

Pressure is force per unit area. The gas pressure is due to the force the gas particles exert on the walls of the container.

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2
Q

Sublimation definition

A

Change in state from a solid to a gas or a gas to a solid (missing out liquid phase).

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3
Q

Internal energy definition

A

The total kinetic and potential energy of all the particles that make up the system.

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4
Q

Specific heat capacity definition

A

The amount of energy needed to increase the temperature of 1kg of a substance by 1 degree celsius.

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5
Q

Condensing definition

A

Change in state from a gas to a liquid

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6
Q

Evaporating definition

A

Change in state from a liquid to a gas

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7
Q

Freezing definition

A

Change in state from a liquid to a solid

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8
Q

Melting definition

A

Change in state from a solid to a liquid

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9
Q

Specific latent heat definition

A

The energy needed to change the state of 1kg of a substance with no change in temperature

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10
Q

_____ = Mass/Volume

A

Density = Mass/Volume

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11
Q

Density = _____/Volume

A

Density = Mass/Volume

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12
Q

Density = Mass/_____

A

Density = Mass/Volume

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13
Q

_=m/v

A

p=m/v

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14
Q

p=_/v

A

p=m/v

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15
Q

p=m/_

A

p=m/v

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16
Q

What is density measured in?

A

kg/m**3

17
Q

What is mass measured in?

A

kg

18
Q

What is volume measured in?

A

m**3

19
Q

What do you need to find to calculate the density of an object?

A

the mass and the volume of the object

20
Q

What equipment should you use to find the mass of an object?

A

A top pan balance

21
Q

What equipment should you use to find the volume of a regular solid?

A

A ruler or Vernier callipers

22
Q

What equipment should you use to find the volume of an irregular solid?

A

A displacement can

23
Q

True or False: Mass is conserved when a change of state occurs.

A

True

24
Q

True or False: Changes of state are chemical changes which cannot be reversed.

A

False - Changes of state are physical changes which can be reversed.

25
Q

_____ = Mass * Specific heat capacity * Temperature change

A

Energy = Mass * Specific heat capacity * Temperature change (Year 9 Spring 1 - Section E)