Particle Interactions Flashcards
What does the electromagnetic force affect?
All charged particles
Is the electromagnetic force attractive or repulsive?
Both
What is the exchange particle of electromagnetic force?
Virtual photon
What does gravitational force affect?
Anything with mass (all matter)
Is gravity attractive or repulsive?
Always attractive
What does the strong force do?
Holds the nucleus of an atom together
In what range is the strong force attractive?
0.5fm - 3fm
When is the strong force repulsive?
Below 0.5fm
What are the exchange particles in strong nuclear interactions?
Gluons
What does the strong nuclear force affect?
Hadrons
What does the weak nuclear force affect?
All particles
What is the exchange particle of the weak nuclear force?
W boson (+ or -)
What is the range of the weak nuclear force?
10^-18m
What is the weak nuclear force responsible for?
Beta decay, electron capture and electron-proton collisions
What do we use to represent particle interactions?
diagrams