Participation Rates, Commercialisation And Deviancy

Question 1

5 Factors of participation

GADES

Answer 1

1) Gender
2) Age
3) Disability
4) Ethnicity
5) Socio-economic group

Question 2

5 reasons for lack of or non-participation

TERM R

Answer 2

1) Time - work commitments
2) Environment & Climate
3) Resources - facilities and provision
4) Media - Lack of Coverage
5) Role Models - lack of insipiration

Question 3

Sportsmanship Definition

Answer 3

Qualities of fairness and following rules i.e shaking hands

Question 4

Etiquette Definition

Answer 4

Customs e.g good manners

Question 5

Gamesmanship Definition

Answer 5

Bending the rules to gain an advantage

Question 6

Deviant Behaviour Definition

Answer 6

Behaviour that goes against societies norms or the rules of a sport.

This causes negative role models
i.e drug taking

Question 7

How can injury be prevented?

CURFEW

Answer 7

1) Check facilities for hazards
2) Use correct equipment
3) Right principle of training
4) Follow the rules of the sport
5) Ensure competition is balanced
6) Warm up and cool down

Question 8

How are soft tissue injuries, sprain and strains treated?

Answer 8

RICE METHOD

Question 9

What is the RICE method?

Answer 9

Rest - the injured area
Ice - 10 mins
Compression - with bandage
Elevation

24-48 hours

Question 10

Why do some injuries need to be elevated?

Answer 10

To decrease blood supply

Question 11

What is a concussion?

Answer 11

An injury to the brain caused by a knock to the head.

Question 12

Symptoms of concussion

Answer 12

• Unconscious
• Sickness, dizziness or drowsiness
• Confusion, staring and memory loss

Question 13

What is a spinal injury?

Answer 13

• Serious and painful injury to spine

- Could be paralysing or fatal

Question 14

When could a spinal injury occur?

Answer 14

• Rugby Scrum

- Falling of a Horse

Question 15

What is a Dislocation?

Answer 15

A bone that is disconnected or moved out of place.

Question 16

How are blisters caused?

Answer 16

Friction and rubbing

Question 17

How are dislocations caused?

Answer 17

A sudden impact to a joint

Question 18

What is the GOLDEN TRIANGLE?

Answer 18

Sport, Media and Commercialisation

all linking to each other, meaning one cannot survive without the other.

Question 19

What are the pros of sponsors in sport?

Answer 19

• raised awareness of brands

- displays good will

Question 20

What are the cons of sponsors in sports?

Answer 20

• poor behaviour from athletes/clubs can cause negative media attention
• smaller sponsors may struggle against global brands
• some sponsors aren’t suitable for sport e.g alcohol, tobacco, betting

Question 21

What are the pros of commercialisation in sport for players/performers?

Answer 21

• allows athletes to earn income as a full time job

- can lead to additional post playing career within the sport

Question 22

What are the cons of commercialisation in sport for players/performers?

Answer 22

• encourages deviant behaviour due to the pressure of success
• generally favours male over female and able bodied over disabled
• sponsorship may be short term

Question 23

What are the pros of commercialisation in sport?

Answer 23

• raises profile of the sport due to increased exposure

- changes to sport rules/format to make audience friendly

Question 24

What are the cons of commercialisation in sport?

Answer 24

• tends to only support the popular sports

- influence of TV has caused an increase in adverts and changed TV timings (tradition lost)

Question 25

What are the pros of commercialisation in sport for spectators?

Answer 25

• offers wider choice of sports available to watch

- viewing experience enhanced due to technology

Question 26

What are the cons of commercialisation in sport for spectators?

Answer 26

• encourages spectating not participating
• can become expensive
• affected view experience due to ad breaks