Partes de la Célula Flashcards

1
Q

rodea las células, soporte y estructural

A

Matriz Extracelular

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2
Q

mueve la célula a través del fluido o mueve fluido a travez por la superficie celular

A

Cilios

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3
Q

mueve la célula a través del fluido

A

Flagelos

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4
Q

aísla del entorno el contenido de la célula

A

membrana plasmática

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5
Q

codifica la informacion necesaria para construir la célula

A

Materia genético

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6
Q

contiene y controla el uso del ADN

A

Cromosomas

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7
Q

contiene cromosomas y nucléolos

A

Núcleo 2

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8
Q

Encierra el núcleo

A

Envoltura nuclear

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9
Q

Sintetiza ribosomas

A

Nucléolos

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10
Q

ofrece sitios para síntesis de proteínas

A

Ribosomas

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11
Q

produce energía mediante metabolismo aerobio

A

mitocondrias 2

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12
Q

realiza la fotosintesis

A

cloroplastos 2

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13
Q

sintetiza componentes de membrana, proteína y lipidos

A

Reticulo endoplasmatico 2

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14
Q

Contiene enzimas digestivas; digiere alimentos y organelos desgastados

A

Lisosomas 2

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15
Q

Almacena alimento, pigmentos

A

plástidos

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16
Q

Contiene agua y desechos; proporciona presión de turgencia para sostener la célula

A

Vacuola central

17
Q

Transporta productos de secreción; contiene alimento obtenido a través de fagocitosis

A

otras vesículas y vacuolas 2

18
Q

Proporciona forma y soporte a la célula; posiciona y mueve partes celulares

A

Citoesqueleto

19
Q

produce los cuerpos basales de cilios y flagelos

A

Centriolos

20
Q

contiene agua y desechos; proporciona presion de turgencia para sostener la célula

A

vacuols central 2