Part Writing Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

In 5/3 chords: Double the _____, which in this case is also the _____.

A

Double the BASS, which in this case is also the ROOT

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

In 5/3 chords: Use the _______

A

Common Tone

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

In 5/3 chords, after using the ______, lead the other two parts the ____ ____ to ____ ____

A

After using the COMMON TONE. Lead the other two parts the SHORTEST DISTANCE to GOOD DOUBLING.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What are the two specific cases that are exceptions for keeping the common tone?

A

When connecting two 5/3 chords whose roots lie a second apart (IV to V)

When connecting two 5/3 chords, and the soprano note in the first chord moves down by step to double the bass in the second chord.

Ex: V-I with soprano of Re-Do, or in minor Ti-La

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

When connecting two 5/3 chords whose roots lie a second apart, the upper three voices will move in _____ motion and will be _____ to the bass.

A

similar motion / opposite

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

If the chord roots lie a 4th or 5th apart, there will be _____ common tone(s).

A

One

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

If the chord roots are a 3rd or 6th apart, there will be _____ common tone(s).

A

Two

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Deceptive Cadence Rule

A

Double the third of the vi (VI) chord by step

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Deceptive Cadence Rule applies when….

A

You can do it Always

Absolutely Always in minor

Always in Major when the LT is in the soprano

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

In a major or minor 6/3 one can double _____ unless it is a(n) ______

A

anything / active tone

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What are considered active tones?

A

LT or seventh in the chord

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

In a major or minor 6/3 the best “sounding” doubling is the _____ with one of the ______

A

soprano / inner voices (alto, tenor)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

T or F?

Issues of voice-leading, avoidance of leaps, smooth part-writing, are less important than doubling the soprano in a 6/3 chord.

A

False

these all trump this doubling idea

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

In a major or minor 6/3 the least successful doubling is the _____

A

Bass

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

T or F

sometimes you will need to double the bass in a 6/3 chord

A

True

It’s the least desirable, but will be necessary at times

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

When writing consecutive 6/3 chords, one will HAVE TO _____

A

Vary the doubling, otherwise parallel fifths, octaves or unisons are bound to result.

17
Q

When part-writing diminished 6/3’s the best doubling is usually the ______.

An alternative: Sometimes if the ____ is in the ____, one can double it

A

bass

fifth / soprano

18
Q

A cadence is:

A

a way to end a phrase

19
Q

The form of a piece of music is articulated by _____.

A

cadences

20
Q

PAC

A

Perfect Authentic Cadence

21
Q

In a PAC a ___ chord goes to a ___ chord (major or minor keys)

Both chords are in ____ and the ___ chord has the ____ in the soprano

A

V to I

root position / tonic (I) / root

22
Q

PAC soprano

A

7-8 or 2-1

23
Q

DC

A

Deceptive Cadence

24
Q

Deceptive Cadence is ___ chord to ___ chord

A

V to vi (in minor V to VI)

25
Q

DC soprano

A

7-8 or 2-1

26
Q

IAC

A

Imperfect Authentic Cadence

27
Q

In an IAC the soprano _______

A

varies

28
Q

LT IAC stands for

A

Leading Tone Imperfect Authentic Cadence

29
Q

LT IAC is _____ chord to ____ chord

A

viio6 / I

30
Q

HC =

A

Half Cadence

31
Q

An HC is:

A

An open cadence ending on V, usually preceded by tonic or subdominant

32
Q

HC soprano is _____. _____ is common with I to V and ___ is typical with IV to V

A

Half cadence soprano is Variable. 3-2 is common with I to V and 4-2 is typical with IV to V.

33
Q

PHC =

A

Phrygian Half Cadence

34
Q

The PHC occurs in ____

A

minor only

35
Q

PHC chords are

A

iv6 to V

36
Q

Plagal Cadence chords

A

IV to I (major or minor)

37
Q

Plagal cadence soprano is ______

A

variable

38
Q

Plagal cadence is also called the ____ cadence

A

“AMEN”

found at the end of hymns

39
Q

6/4 chords double the _____

A

Bass