Part I: Lesson 6 Flashcards
- Is original sin the only kind of sin?
Original sin is not the only kind of sin; there is another kind, called actual sin, which we ourselves commit.
- What is actual sin?
Actual sin is any willful thought, desire, word, action, or omission forbidden by the law of God.
- How many kinds of actual sin are there?
There are two kinds of actual sin: mortal sin and venial sin.
- What is mortal sin?
Mortal sin is a grievous offense against the law of God.
- Why is this sin called mortal?
This sin is called mortal because it takes away the life of the soul.
- What three things are necessary to make a sin mortal?
To make a sin mortal these three things are necessary: first, the thought, desire, word, action or omission must be seriously wrong or considered seriously wrong; second, the sinner must know it is seriously wrong; third, the sinner must fully consent to it.
- What is venial sin?
Venial sin is a less serious offense against the law of God.
- How can a sin be venial?
A sin can be venial in two ways: First, when the evil done is not seriously wrong; Second, when the evil done is seriously wrong, but the sinner sincerely believes it is only slightly wrong, or does not give full consent to it.