Part B Geography test Flashcards
What is the original vegetation of the Coastal Plains?
Pine forests were the original vegetation of the Coastal Plains
Describe the climate of the Great Lakes-St. Lawrence Lowlands.
The winters are cold and snowy while the summers are humid. But due to the influence of the Great Lakes, summers are cooled.
Describe the precipitation found in the various regions.
Appalachian
High rain and snowfall
Describe the precipitation found in the various regions.
Coastal Plains
Has hurricanes which bring extensive rainfall
Describe the precipitation found in the various regions.
Great Lakes-St. Lawrence
Precipitation (snow) occurs during the winter
Describe the precipitation found in the various regions.
Interior Plains
Most precipitation falls in the summer; arid to semi-arid conditions
Describe the precipitation found in the various regions.
Canadian Shield
Limited amount of precipitation
Describe the precipitation found in the various regions.
Western Cordillera
Very high precipitation in coastal areas
Describe the precipitation found in the various regions.
Intermountain
Little precipitation due to rainshadow environment
Describe the precipitation found in the various regions.
Arctic
Very little precipitation
Describe new vs. old mountains and name the locations.
New mountains are sharp and pointed as they were formed several dozen million years ago (i.e the Himalayas), while old mountains are worn away due to hundreds of millions of years of erosion (i.e. the Appalachian mountains).
Name the differences between Intermountain and Western Cordillera Regions
Intermountain
High-cut plateaus
Desert plants and scrub
Cool winters, hot summers
Little precipitation
Western Cordillera
High and rugged mountain ranges
Alpine tundra
Colder winters inland and cool summers on the coast, warmer summers inland
High precipitation in coastal areas
Describe the climate characteristics of the Arctic Region.
Winters are extremely cold and dry while the summers are short and cool. Frost occurs generally ten months throughout the year.