Part B: Caliban Flashcards

Caliban is an unsympathetic monster

1
Q

Traditional view

A

Monster who tried to rape Miranda

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2
Q

Critic to support tradtional view

2x

A

“Because Caliban is an anagram for cannibal, Shakespeare thereby identified the savage in some way with anthropophagism” (Virginia and Alden)

“Caliban is not innocent” (Nuttal)

  • Deserves the brutality he recieves from those on the island
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3
Q

Moment to support traditional view

A

Caliban first being introduced

  • “till thou didst seek to violate the honour of my child”
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4
Q

Production to suppport traditional view

A

Adrian Noble 1998 RSC:

  • Caliban had mannacles vs Ariel who didnt
  • Ariel was covered in white powder
  • Caliban works for Prospero but he does not recieve decent care, rightfully
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5
Q

Modern view

A

Caliban is the indigenous person and is treated badly

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6
Q

A critic to support the modern view

A

“Caliban should be the plays focus, the victim of Prospero’s colonisation of the land” (Gurr)

  • Highlights the brutality and negativity of Prospero
  • Land was stolen from him
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7
Q

Moment to support modern view

A

Caliban first being introduced:

  • I had peopled else this isle with Calibans”
  • He wants to repopulate the island with other native people
  • “Gabble like a thing most brutish”
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8
Q

Productions to support modern view

2x

A

Beerham Tree:

  • Rearranged the ending so that Caliban creeped out of the cave and closed the play.
  • Caliban was left onto this island and was restored as the rightful owner as Prospero and the nobles have left
  • Caliban is left to suffer with the impacts that Prospero and Miranda have caused upon him while mistreating him

2010 Andie Hilton:

  • Had one actor play both Caliban and Ariel
  • Highlights the similarities between them but Caliban is was historically portrayed as a evil monster
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