part 5 Flashcards
What are hormones?
Chemical messengers sent in the blood
What is the role of the adrenaline hormone?
Fight or flight response.
Increases heart rate and breathing rate.
Increases glucose and oxygen for more respiration.
What is the role of thyroxine?
Regulates metabolism, the speed at which chemical reactions happen in the body.
Name the hormones that regulate the menstrual cycle in women.
FSH, Oestrogen, LH and Progesterone.
What is the role of the hormone FSH?
Causes a follicle to mature and stimulates the production of oestrogen.
What is the role of the hormone Oestrogen?
Causes the lining of the uterus to thicken and grow.
What is the role of LH hormone?
Stimulates the rupture of the follicle and release of the egg, known as ovulation.
Stimulates the remains of the follicle to develop into a corpus luteum which secretes the hormone progesterone.