Part 4: Dietary and Nutritional Intervention Flashcards
What food are good for digestive health?
Beans and lentils
Nuts and seeds
Yams
Cruciferous vegetables
Spices (gingerols, curcumin, chili, pepper, oregano, rosemary)
How many Estrogen Metabolic Pathways are there?
3 pathways
C-2 (2-hydroxylation)
C-4 (4-hydroxy)
C-16 (16-alpha-hydroxy)
Among C-2, C-4 and C-16, which is the one that decreases the risk of developing cancer associated with high estrogen levels?
C-2
What cancers are associated with high estrogen levels?
Breast cancer in women
Prostate cancer in men
The process of converting testosterone to estrogen is called?
Aromatase
What are phytoestrogens for C-2?
Soy isolate
Isoflavones
Lignans
Sesame
Licorice root
Legumes
Flax seeds
Alfafa
Cruciferous vegetables
What are nutrients for C-2
EPA
Vit B6, B9, B12
Vit E
Magnesium
DIM
SAMe
What are nutrients that prevent aromatase?
Zinc Citrate
Selenium
Melatonin
Catechins
Lycopene
OPC (Grape seed)
Does alcoholic beverages promote aromatisation?
Yes
Which Vitamin plays the biggest role in reducing the risk of cancer?
Vitamin D
Is ketogenic diet recommended for cancer patients?
Yes
Why is the ketogenic diet recommended for cancer patients?
Fat metabolism forces liver to oxidize fat and produce ketones
Enhance metabolic oxidative stress in cancer cells