Part 3 Flashcards

1
Q

A transitive verb must be followed by…?

A

An object

He allowed me to eat his sandwich

‘me’ is the object.

Me permitió comer su sándwich.

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2
Q

An intransitive verb is not followed by…?

A

An object.

He decided to go.

Decidió irse.

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3
Q

transitive or intransitive?

allowed

A

transitive

He allowed me to pet his dog

Me permitió acariciar su perro.

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4
Q

transitive or intransitive?

agreed

A

intransitive

He agreed to the conditions

Estaba de acuerdo con las condiciones.

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5
Q

transitive or intransitive?

warned

A

transitive

I warned him not to open the door.

Le advertí que no abriera la puerta.

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6
Q

transitive or intransitive?

instructed

A

transitive

They instructed me to be careful.

Me ordenaron de tener cuidado.

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7
Q

transitive or intransitive?

refused

A

intransitive

I refused to go.

Me negué a irme.

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8
Q

transitive or intransitive?

required

A

transitive

The course required me to study every day.

El curso me exigió estudiar todos los días.

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9
Q

transitive or intransitive?

arranged

A

transitive

She arranged a taxi to pick us up at the airport.

a taxi (is the object)

Ella llamó un taxi para recogernos en el aeropuerto.

Llamar es más natural, pero puede ser organizar, arreglar.

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10
Q

transitive or intransitive?

told

A

transitive

He told me his name.

Me dijo su nombre.

tell told told puede ser también, ordenar en el sentido de un orden. Tb, pedir.

He told me to be quiet.

Me ordenó a callarme.

He told me to go.

Me pidió que me vaya.

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11
Q

transitive or intransitive?

reminded

A

transitive

She reminded me of my mother.

Ella me recordó a mi madre.

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12
Q

transitive or intransitive?

convinced

A

transitive

He convinced me to go to the game

Me convenció a ir al partido.

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13
Q

transitive or intransitive?

mentioned

A

intransitive

I mentioned that I might buy a car.

Mencioné que a lo mejor compraría un coche.

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14
Q

transitive or intransitive?

admitted

A

intransitive

He admitted to stealing the money.

Se confesó de robar el dinero

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15
Q

transitive or intransitive?

informed

A

transitive

They informed me that I had won a million dollars.

Me informaron que yo había ganado un millón de dólares.

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16
Q

transitive or intransitive?

recalled

A

transitive

We recalled the time we went to Paris.

the time ( is the object)

Recordamos el tiempo que fuimos a París.

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17
Q

cuál es la preposición

benefit ______

A

from

He benefited from my failure.

Él se benefició de mi fracaso.

18
Q

cuál es la preposición

contribute _______

A

to

I contributed to their cause.

Contribuye a su causa.

19
Q

cuál es la preposición

appeal ______

A

to

The car appeals to me

El coche me atrae.

20
Q

cuál es la preposición

focus ______

A

on

I tried to focus on the game.

Intenté concentrarme en el partido.

21
Q

cuál es la preposición

provide _______

A

with

I provided him with the materials.

Le proporcioné con los materiales.

22
Q

cuál es la preposición

identify _______

A

with

She identified with his problem.

Ella se identificó con su problema (de él)

23
Q

cuál es la preposición

respond

A

to

I didn’t respond to his email.

No contesté a su correo.

24
Q

cuál es la preposición

succeed ________ verb+ing

He succeeded _______ studying a lot.

A

by

He succeeded by studying a lot.

Tuvo éxito estudiando mucho.

25
Q

cuál es el adjetivo de:

ethics

A

ethical

ética

26
Q

cuál es el sustantivo de:

entertain

A

entertainment

entretenimiento

27
Q

cuál es el adjetivo de:

entertain

A

estar entertained

ser entertaining

entretenido

28
Q

cuál es el sustantivo de:

cooperate

A

cooperation

cooperación

29
Q

cuál es el adjetivo de:

cooperate

A

cooperative

cooperativo

30
Q

cuál es el verbo de:

production

A

produce

producir

31
Q

cuál es el adjetivo de:

production

A

productive

productivo

32
Q

cuál es el sustantivo de:

consider

A

consideration

consideración

33
Q

cuál es el adjetivo de:

consider

A

considerate

considerado

34
Q

cuál es el verbo de:

creative

A

create

crear

35
Q

cuál es el sustantivo de:

creative

A

creation

creación

36
Q

Word transformation:

Maria said, “ I’ll never do that again”.

PROMISED

Maria ____________do that again

A

1: promised to never
2: promised that she would never

La segunda incluye la regla de reported speech: will convierte en would.

37
Q

Word transformation:

” I think you should apply for this job” Alexei said to me.

ADVISED

Alexei _____________job.

A

advised me to apply for this

transitive

38
Q

word transformation:

Simon said, “ Have you ever thought of starting your own business”?

ASKED

Simon ____________ ever thought of starting my own business.

A

asked me if I had

La regla de reported speech: present perfect convierte en past perfect.

39
Q

word transformation:

” Let’s meet tomorrow, “ said Svetlana.

SUGGESTED

Svetlana ____________ day.

A

suggested that we meet the next

40
Q

word transformation:

” Don’t drink if you are driving, “ the police officer said to the motorist.

WARNED

The police officer ___________ if he was driving.

A

warned him not to drink

41
Q

word transformation:

Tom and Alexis said, “ We’re getting married in May”.

ANNOUNCED

Tom and Alexis ____________ in May.

A

announced that they were getting married

La regla de reported speech present convierte en past.