Part 2- Vocabulary Flashcards

1
Q

Allegory

A

a story, poem, or picture that can be interpreted to reveal a hidden meaning, typically a moral or political one

Noun

Greek

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2
Q

Alliteration

A

the occurrence of the same letter or sound at the beginning of adjacent or closely connected words

Noun

Latin

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3
Q

Allusion

A

an expression designed to call something to mind without mentioning it explicitly; an indirect or passing reference

Noun

Late Latin

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4
Q

Ambiguity

A

the quality of being open to more than one interpretation; inexactness

Noun

Latin

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5
Q

Analogy

A

a comparison between two things, typically for the purpose of explanation or clarification

Noun

Greek

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6
Q

Antithesis

A

a person or thing that is the direct opposite of someone or something else

Noun

Greek

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7
Q

Colloquial

A

(of language) used in ordinary or familiar conversation; not formal or literary

Adjective

Latin/English

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8
Q

Connotation

A

an idea or feeling that a word invokes in addition to its literal or primary meaning

Noun

Medieval Latin

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9
Q

Denotation

A

the literal or primary meaning of a word, in contrast to the feelings or ideas that the word suggests

Noun

Late Latin

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10
Q

Diction

A

the choice and use of words and phrases in speech or writing

Noun

Latin

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11
Q

Extended Metaphor

A

The term “extended metaphor” refers to a comparison between two unlike things that continues throughout a series of sentences in a paragraph, or lines in a poem. It is often comprised of more than one sentence, and sometimes consists of a full paragraph

Noun

Latin

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12
Q

Figurative Language

A

figures of speech to be more effective, persuasive, and impactful

Adjective

Late Latin

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13
Q

Figure of Speech

A

a word or phrase used in a non-literal sense for rhetorical or vivid effect

Noun

Late Latin

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14
Q

Genre

A

a category of artistic composition, as in music or literature, characterized by similarities in form, style, or subject matter

Noun

French/English

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15
Q

Imagery

A

visually descriptive or figurative language, especially in a literary work

Noun

Old French

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16
Q

Inference/Infer

A

a conclusion reached on the basis of evidence and reasoning

Noun

Medieval Latin

17
Q

Irony

A

Situational:
occurs when incongruity appears between expectations of something to happen, and what actually happens instead
Dramatic:
occurs when the audience knows something that the characters don’t
Verbal:
when words express something contrary to truth or someone says the opposite of what they really feel or mean

Noun

Greek

18
Q

Personification

A

the attribution of a personal nature or human characteristics to something nonhuman, or the representation of an abstract quality in human form

Noun

French

19
Q

Point of View

A

a particular attitude or way of considering a matter

Noun

French

20
Q

Prose

A

the ordinary language people use in speaking or writing

Noun

Latin

21
Q

Repetition

A

the action of repeating something that has already been said or written

Noun

Latin

22
Q

Rhetoric

A

the art of effective or persuasive speaking or writing, especially the use of figures of speech and other compositional technique

Noun

Greek

23
Q

Satire

A

the use of humor, irony, exaggeration, or ridicule to expose and criticize people’s stupidity or vices, particularly in the context of contemporary politics and other topical issue

Noun

Latin

24
Q

Semantic

A

relating to meaning in language or logic

Adjective

Greek

25
Q

Symbolism

A

the use of symbols to represent ideas or qualities

Noun

Greek

26
Q

Theme

A

the subject of a talk, a piece of writing, a person’s thoughts, or an exhibition; a topic

Noun

Greek

27
Q

Thesis

A

a statement or theory that is put forward as a premise to be maintained or proved

Noun

Greek

28
Q

Tone

A

the general character or attitude of a place, piece of writing, situation, etc

Noun

Greek

29
Q

Transition

A

the process or a period of changing from one state or condition to another

Noun

Latin

30
Q

Voice

A

individual style in which a certain author writes his or her works

Noun

Latin