Part 2 Flashcards

1
Q

A negative enthalpy change

A

Exothermic reaction

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2
Q

A positive enthalpy change indicates

A

Endothermic reaction

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3
Q

How does a catalyst work?

A

By lowering activation energy

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4
Q

Heisenberg uncertainty

A

States that’s it’s impossible to determine both the momentum and position of an electron simultaneously

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5
Q

What is the max number of electron in a shell with the principle quantum number equal to 4

A

32 electrons

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6
Q

List orbitals in terms of energy from lowest to highest

A

1s, 2s, 2p, 3s, 3p, 4s, 3d, 4p, 5s,4d,5p, 6s, 4f, 5d,6p,7s,5f,6d,7p

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7
Q

Elements in a given period have the same

A

Maximum principle quantum number

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8
Q

The change in energy that occurs when an electron is added to an atom is

A

Electron affinity

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9
Q

Type of proceeds that occurs when pressure of the system remains constant

A

Isobaric

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10
Q

Ideal gas law

A

Pv= nrt

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11
Q

Boyles law

A

P1v1=p2v2

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12
Q

Equation got heat absorbed or released

A

Q=mct

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13
Q

Charles law

A

V1/t1=v2/t2

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14
Q

Clo-

A

Hypochlorite

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15
Q

Clo2

A

Chlorite

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16
Q

Clo3

A

Chlorite

17
Q

Clo4

A

Perchlorate

18
Q

A species that can act either as an acid or a base, depending on its chemical environments

A

Amphoteric

19
Q

If g is positive

A

It is not spontaneous

20
Q

If g is negative

A

It is spontaneous