part 2

Question 1

Movement that decreases the angle of a joint.

Answer 1

flexion

Question 2

Movement that increases the angle of a joint.

Answer 2

extension

Question 3

Movement that increases the angle of a joint beyond 180 degrees.

Answer 3

hyperextension

Question 4

Movement of a body part away form the midline.

Answer 4

abduction

Question 5

Movement of a body part toward the midline.

Answer 5

adduction

Question 6

Movement of that raises a bone vertically.

Answer 6

elevation

Question 7

Movement of that lowers a bone vertically.

Answer 7

depression

Question 8

Movement of bone anteriorly.

Answer 8

protraction

Question 9

Movement of bone posteriorly.

Answer 9

retraction

Question 10

Movement of jaw sideway to the right or left.

Answer 10

lateral excursion

Question 11

Movement of jaw back to the midline from the right or left.

Answer 11

medial excursion

Question 12

Movement in which one end of an appendage remains relatively stable— while the other end makes a circular motion.

Answer 12

circumduction

Question 13

Movement that twists a bone on its longitudinal axis.

Answer 13

rotation

Question 14

Rotation of the forearm so the palm faces anteriorly in anatomical position.

Answer 14

supination

Question 15

Rotation of the forearm so the palm faces posteriorly

Answer 15

pronation

Question 16

Movement of the thumb to touch the fingertips.

Answer 16

opposition

Question 17

Movement of the thumb from touching the fingertips back to anatomical position.

Answer 17

reposition

Question 18

Raising of the toes or foot upward

Answer 18

dorsiflexion

Question 19

Extension of the toes or foot so that they point downward

Answer 19

planter flexion

Question 20

Raising the sole of the foot medially.

Answer 20

inversion

Question 21

Raising the sole of the foot laterally

Answer 21

eversion

Question 22

Elongated, rigid object that rotates around a fixed point

Answer 22

lever

Question 23

The fixed point that an elongated, rigid object rotates around.

Answer 23

fulcrum

Question 24

Lever in which the fulcrum is in the middle

Answer 24

first-class lever

Question 25

Lever in which the resistance is in the middle.

Answer 25

second-class lever

Question 26

Lever in which the effort is applied between the fulcrum and resistance .

Answer 26

third-class lever

Question 27

Articulation of the condyle of the mandible with mandibular fossa of the temporal bone.

Answer 27

temporomandibular joint