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Anatomy > Part 2 > Flashcards

Part 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Syndesmosis

A

Fibrous joint
Connective tissue
Shock absorption, mostly in young animals

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2
Q

Suture fibrous joint

A

In skull

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3
Q

Gomphosis fibrous joint

A

Between root of tooth and skull

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4
Q

Synostosis fibrous joint

A

Seam in jaw
Can fuse

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5
Q

Specialized cartilaginous joint

A

Intervertebral disk
Symphysis

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6
Q

Synchrondrosis cartilaginous joint

A

Connected with cartilage
Immobile

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7
Q

Parts of synovial joint

A

Hyaline cartilage
Synovial fluid
Synovium
Fibrous joint capsule

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8
Q

Synovial villi

A

Increase surface area for exchange with synovial

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9
Q

Extracapsular ligaments

A

Not encased in synovial fluid
Outside joint capsule

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10
Q

Collateral ligament

A

Crosses joint, stabilizes joint movement

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11
Q

Annular ligament

A

Encircles joint, more support

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12
Q

Retinaculum

A

Does not wrap all the way around, prevents bowstringing

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13
Q

Epimysum

A

Deep fascia
Surrounds muscles

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14
Q

Body cavities

A

Thoracic, abdominal, pelvic

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15
Q

Tuber coaxae on ox

A

“Hooks”

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16
Q

Ishial tuber on ox

A

“Pins” or “pin bones”

17
Q

The softening of the sacrotuberous ligament near parturition

A

Springer cows

18
Q

The thigh muscles that are fused on ox and swine

A

Gluteobiceps (superficial gluteal and biceps femoris)

19
Q

Muscular differences in ox

A

Digital flexors duplicated

20
Q

Lateral digital extensor insertion in ox

A

4th digit

21
Q

Cartilage of the stay apparatus

A

Parapatellar cartilage

22
Q

Hoof wall cover

A

Periople

23
Q

Hoof wall

A

Stratum medium

24
Q

Insensitive lamine

A

Stratum internum

25
Q

Sensitive lamine

A

Corium

26
Q

Heel bulbs

A

Digital cushion
Prevents stocking up when walking

27
Q

Retracting ligament in cat claws

A

Dorsal elastic ligament

Anatomy (2 decks)

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