Part 18 Flashcards
Earliest Chinese writings
1500-1300 BCE about interpreting oracle bones
Confucius
Kong Fuzi in Chinese
551-479 BCE
The Analects
Taoism
“Cosmic way”
4th - 3rd c. BCE
Philosophy & self-discipline > mythology
Importance of 5
5 major mountains + mt. Kunlun
5 compass points
5 elements (wood, fire, soil, metal, & water)
5 seasons
Yang
Male, bright, light in weight, hot, dry, sky, sun, positive
Yin
Female, dark, heavy, cold, wet, Earth, Moon, negative
“Marplot” figure
Something/someone that ruins a perfect system, Achilles heel, Epimetheus, etc
Pillars & sky
Pillars point south-east, sky points north-west
P’an Ku myth
Cosmic egg/dismemberment 9 transformations Grew 10 ft a day for 18,000+ yrs Breath = wind/clouds Voice = thunder Eyes = sun & moon Blood = water & rivers Flesh = land Hair = trees Sweat = rain Mites = people
Nu Kua
Creates upper class people from yellow clay & others from rope in the dirt Flood destroys people, mates w brother, cuts up ball of flesh to make more people
Yu the Great
Da Yu
2205-2198 BCE
Organize by 9 (9 rivers, 9 provinces, 9 mountains, 9 marshes)