PART 1: PHILOSOPHICAL ASSUMPTIONS Flashcards
PHILISOPHICAL RESEARCH CONSTITUTES:
ONTOLOGY
EPISTEMOLOGY
AXIOLOGY
RHETORY
METHODOLOGY
NATURE OF REALITY
ONTOLOGY
NATURE OF INTERACTION
EPISTEMOLOGY
ROLE OF VALUES
AXIOLOGY
LANGUAGE IN RESEARCH
RHETORY
METHOD IN RESEARCH
METHODOLOGY
IN ONTOLOGY QUANTITATIVE RESEARCH ACCEPTS
SINGLE REALITY
IN ONTOLOGY QUALIITATIVE RESEARCH ACCEPTS
MULTIPLE REALITY
IN EPISTEMOLOGY IT HAS AN:
IN DEPTH INTERACTION BETWEEN RESEARCHERS AND PARTICIPANTS
IN EPISTEMOLOGY QUANTITATIVE RESEARCH
-INDEPENDENCE BETWEEN RESEARCHER AND PARTICIPANT
-LESS INTERACTION
-VERY FORMAL AND PROFESSIONAL
-OBJECTIVITY OF THE DATA
-GADGETS ARE NEEDED IN GATHERING DATA
IN EPISTEMOLOGY QUALITATIVE RESEARCH
-IMMERSIVE EXPERIENCE
-RESEARCHER SERVES AS AN INSTRUMENT
-NO GADGETS NEEDED, BUT UTILIZE GUIDED QUESTIONS
IN AXIOLOGY QUANTITATIVE RESEARCH
-VALUES ARE CLEARLY HELD IN CHECK
-OBJECTVITY IN DATA GATHERING
-VERY CLEAR
-METHODOLOGY IS WITHIN ETHICAL BOUNDS
-HIGH SENSE OF CONTROL
(research proposal need to be approve)
IN AXIOLOGY QUALIITATIVE RESEARCH
-VALUES OF BOTH RESEARCHER AND SUBJECT PLAY VITAL ROLES
-RESEARCHER IS THE MAIN INSTRUMENT
-MORE SUBJECTIVE
-BIASES ARE BOUND TO HAPPEN
IT IS VERY IMPORTANT TO PREVENT DATA CONTAMINATION
BRACKETING
IN AXIOLOGY, WHEN TALKING ABOUT VALUES RESEARCHERS MUST?
SET ASIDE PRECONCEIVED NOTIONS OF A PARTICULAR CONCEPT
WHERE ARE PERSONAL EXPERIENCES INCORPORATED?
IN THE DISCUSSION
TRUE OR FALSE: PERSONAL EXPERIENCES CAN BE PART OF DATA COLLECTION
FALSE, ONLY IN THE DISCUSSION
RHETORY IS CONCERNED
ON HOW THE DATA IS PRESENTED AND DISSEMINATED
IN RHETORY QUANTITATIVE RESEARCH
-FORMAL WORK
-WRITTEN IN 3RD PERSON (THE RESEARCHERS OR THEY)
IN RHETORY QUALITATIVE RESEARCH
-LESS FORMAL WORK
-WRITTEN IN 1ST PERSON OR 2ND PERSON (I OR WE)
STRICT COMPLIANCE WITH MANUSCRIPTS
RHETORY QUANTITATIVE
NARRATIVE, LIKE WRITING AN AUTOBIOGRAPHY
RHETORY QUALITATIVE
METHODOLOGY, RESEARCH DESIGN IN QUANTITATIVE
FIXED AND SPECIFIC ROAD MAP ON HOW YOUR SEARCH FOR ANSWERS WILL FLOW
METHODOLOGY, QUANTITATIVE: RESPONDENTS
SURVEYS
METHODOLOGY, QUANTITATIVE: SUBJECTS
EXPIREMENTS
METHODOLOGY, RESEARCH DESIGN IN QUALITATIVE
FLEXIBLE AND EMERGENT - ONE DESIGN MAY FLOW TO ANOTHER AS LONG IT HAS ONE MAIN QUALI. RESEARCH
METHODOLOGY, QUALITATIVE: INFORMANTS
SURVEY & FOCUS GROUP DISCUSSION
METHODOLOGY, QUALITATIVE: SUBJECTS
OBSERVATION TYPE OF QUALI. RESEARCH
DESIGN: QUANTITATIVE
FIXED AND SPECIFIC
DESIGN: QUALITATIVE
FLEXIBLE AND EMERGENT
RESEARCH INSTRUMENT: QUANTITATIVE
QUESTIONNAIRES, LAB INSTRUMENTS
RESEARCH INSTRUMENT: QUALITATIVE
RESEARCHER, INTERVIEW, GUIDE QUESTIONS
STATISTICS: QUANTITATIVE
RATE, RATIOS, PROPORTIONS, MCT, STATISTICAL DIFFERENECE, MEASURES OF ASSOCIATION
STATISTICS: QUALITATIVE
ANALYZES COMMON PATTERNS, THEMES, MEANINGS
REASONING: QUANTITATIVE
DEDUCTIVE AND OBJECTIVE
REASONING: QUALITATIVE
INDUCTIVE AND SUBJECTIVE
PARADIGM: QUANTITATIVE
POSITIVIST (SIGHT, TOUCH, HEARING, SMELL)
PARADIGM: QUALITATIVE
NATURALIST (MULTIPLE REALITIES)