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Children Services > part 1 midterm > Flashcards

part 1 midterm Flashcards

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Sight Words (Ages 4-6) flashcards UMT for Kids flashcards
1
Q

What year was Cruelty to Children established

A

1874

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2
Q

What year was Children’s Bureau established

A

1912

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3
Q

What year was did the Social Security Act require child welfare services

A

1962

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4
Q

what year all 50 states passed mandatory reporting laws

A

1967

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5
Q

What year all 50 state provide protective services

A

1978

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6
Q

Who developed Battered Child Syndrome, and what year

A

C. Henry Kempe, 1962

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7
Q

What did Kempe’s Battered Child Syndrome do?

A

increased public awareness and impact of overt, intentional physical abuse

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8
Q

what is MEPA and what year

A

Multiethnic Placement Act, 1994

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9
Q

What did the MEPA do?

A

prohibits child welfare agencies form delaying or denying adoptive placements on basis of race. Agency’s do what need for kids for them to stay in their own culture, school, community. If another family wants to adopt and not in area, need to move forward.

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10
Q

what is ASFA?

A

Adoption and Safe Families Act

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11
Q

what did ASFA do?

A

established timeliness for returning children to bio parents or terminating rights and considered most sweeping change in the U.S. adoption and foster care system in two decades

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12
Q

what are four different types of maltreatment

A

physical, neglect, emotional abuse, sexual abuse

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13
Q

what is physical abuse and examples

A

non-accidental physical injury. Bruises to severe fractures to death.
Ex. Punching, beating, kicking, biting, shaking, throwing, stabbing, choking, hitting, burning, and other by parents or caregiver.

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14
Q

what are the five types of neglect

A

physical, emotional, medical, mental health, educational

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15
Q

what is physical neglect

A

failure to provide basic needs, ex. Shelter, food, and clothing

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16
Q

what is emotional neglect

A

parents not respond to crying, overlook their infant’s cues and signals

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17
Q

what is medical neglect

A

failure to provide medical treatment ex. Immunizations, prescribed medication, recommended surgery, and cases of serious injury

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18
Q

what is mental health neglect

A

refusal to comply from recommendations with child that have SED

19
Q

what is education neglect

A

not complying with state requirements for school attendance, lack of cooperation or involved in children’s schooling or resistance to follow through special programs or interventions

20
Q

what is emotional abuse (or psychological abuse) and what are some examples

A

impairs child to develop emotional development or sense of self. Ex. Criticism, threats, rejections, with hold love, support, or guidance

21
Q

what is sexual abuse and what are some examples

A

use persuasion, inducement, enticement or coercion of child in any sexual activity, conduct, or simulation producing visual depiction Ex. Rape, molestation, prostitution, sexual exploitation

22
Q

what is the most common form of maltreatment

A

neglect

23
Q

what is collective neglect

A

when society fails to provide health care, child care, preschool education, and policies that support families

24
Q

what is the role of protective services

A
  • Responds to reports of abuse and neglect, keep children safe, support family to meet needs of their children
25
Q

what is the percentage for neglect in 2011

A

78.5%

26
Q

how often is child abuse reported somewhere in the US

A

every 10 seconds

27
Q

how many children die everyday because of abuse or neglect

A

4

28
Q

rate of victimization of maltreatment of some kind

A

9.1

29
Q

how many maltreatment victims in 2011

A

679,569

30
Q

what are the two types of attachment

A

secure, insecure

31
Q

what is secure attachment

A

unconcerned about security needs, feel free to direct energies towards activities

32
Q

what is insecure attachment

A

not able to express need for closeness or attention

33
Q

what are the three types of insecure attachments

A

anxious-ambivalent, avoidant, disorganized

34
Q

what is anxious-ambivalent

A

distraught when mothers leave and continues after mother returns, fears caregiver of abandoning (rejection)

35
Q

what are the two types of injuries

A

internal and external

36
Q

what are examples of external

A

contusions, abrasions, lacerations, incisions, thermal/chemical/scald burns

37
Q

what are examples of internal

A

fractures, contusion, laceration, incision, edema, hemorrhage

38
Q

what are common accidental injuries

A

forehead, forearms, elbows, spinal prominences, hips (lilac crest), knees, shins

39
Q

what are common non-accidental injuries

A

face, ears, neck, upper arms, back, chest and abdomen, upper legs, buttocks (most common: fractures to skull, long bones, and ribs)

40
Q

what is the difference between accidental and non, name seven

A

age, developmental abilities, parent/caretaker explanation, type of injury, location risk factors: infant/child and parent/caretaker, was there a delay in seeking medical attention?

41
Q

what are different types of injuries name six

A

bruises/pattern bruising, broken bones/fractures, bites, burns: contact, liquid, immersion, flame, internal injuries, head injuries

42
Q

What is the Safe Haven Act

A

allows an individual to give up an unwanted infant safely, legally and anonymously

43
Q

what are three cultural practices to help children feel better, and what do they do

A
  1. moxibustion: Asian medicine practice burning herbs to the abdomen
  2. Cao Gio: SE Asian rubbing hot coins over back of chest to cure congestion
  3. cupping: Mexican/S. America: placing warm cup over the chest to draw out illness

Children Services (1 decks)

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