Part 1. Medical Terminology Flashcards

1
Q

Prefix

A

Comes before a root word and modified its meaning.

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2
Q

Suffix

A

Follows a word root and adds or changes its meaning

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3
Q

Word root

A

Establishes the basic meaning of the medical term.

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4
Q

Dys-

A

Bad,difficult

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5
Q

A-

A

Without

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6
Q

An-

A

Lack of

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7
Q

Macro-

A

Large

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8
Q

Micro-

A

Small

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9
Q

Hyper-

A

Excessive, too much, increased

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10
Q

Hypo-

A

Too little, decreased

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11
Q

Brady-

A

Slow

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12
Q

Tachy-

A

Fast

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13
Q

Leuk/o

A

White

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14
Q

Erythr/o

A

Red

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15
Q

Thromb/o

A

Platelet

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16
Q

Hepat/o

A

Liver

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17
Q

Splen/o

A

Spleen

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18
Q

Hemat/o

A

Blood

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19
Q

Glyc/o

A

Sugar,glucose

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20
Q

Nephr/o

21
Q

Cardi/o

22
Q

-algia

23
Q

-emia

A

Blood condition

24
Q

-uria

A

Urine, condition of urine

25
-megaly
Enlarged
26
-penia
Deficient
27
-cytosis
Cell condition
28
-stasis
Control
29
-lysis
To break, burst
30
-itis
Inflammation
31
Neo-
New
32
Poly-
Much, many
33
Pan-
All
34
Peri-
Around
35
Bi-
Two
36
Mono-
One
37
Lymph/o
Lymph system, lymph gland
38
Arteri/o
Artery
39
Bili/o
Bile duct
40
Gastr/o
Stomach
41
Ven/o
Vein, venous
42
Somat/o
Body
43
-poeisis
Making, formation
44
-genesis
Production, development
45
-pathy
Disease
46
-logy
Study of
47
-emesis
Vomiting
48
-edema
Swelling