Part 1 Group Flashcards
facial palsy causes?
neurology
🎯 Causes of B/L Facial nerve palsy:-
“SAGoL”
S- Sarcoidosis
A- B/L Acoustic neuroma
G- GBS
L- Lyme disease
🎯 Cuases of U/L LMN Type Facial nerve palsy:-
“RAMY, MBA PHD”
✅ Ramsay Hunt syndrome
✅ Multiple sclerosis(also UMN)
✅ Bell’s palsy
✅ Acoustic neuroma
✅ Parotid gland tumour
✅ HIV
✅ DM
🎯 Causes of U/L UMN Type Facial nerve palsy:-
✅ Stroke
Most common causes of PUO
লিমন মালার প্রেম-STD
Lymphoma
Malaria
Pneumonia
Stills disease
TB(extrapulmonary mainly)
Bacteriostatic antibiotics?
Core medical Trainee to speciality trainee.
1.Chloramohenicol
2.macrolides
3.Tetracyclines
4.Sulphonamides
5.Trimethoprim
Liver stores vit?
A(1-2y)
D(1-4Months)
B12(3-5y)
K
Others:Glucose,Fe,Cu
Biostat
Which method of data presentation preferrable for journal?
Table method
Biostat
Posititive and negative predictive value are affected by?
Prevalence
1.Neonatal Grey baby syndrome?
2.Neonatal Hemolysis & Methemoglobinemia?
3.Fetal Dental discoloration and maternal hepatotoxicity in 2nd and 3rd trimester?
4.Damage to Auditory and vestibular nerve in fetus in 2nd and 3rd tremester?
1.Neonatal Grey baby syndrome?-Chloramphenicol
2.Neonatal Hemolysis & Methemoglobinemia?-Sulphonamides
3.Fetal Dental discoloration and maternal hepatotoxicity in 2nd and 3rd trimester?-Tetracycline
4.Damage to Auditory and vestibular nerve in fetus in 2nd and 3rd tremester?-Aminoglycosides
Haematology
1.Most common inherited thrombophilia?
2.Most common Leukemia? In adult? In children?
3.Most Common aquired plateletfunction disorder?
Haematology
1.Most common inherited thrombophilia? Resistance of activated protein C(factor V laden)
2.Most common Leukemia? CLL
In adult?CML
In children?ALL
3.Most Common aquired plateletfunction disorder?iatrogenic
Hematology
Confirmatory inv for CLL?
Immunophenotyping/flow cytometry
Haematology
Inv for myelofibrosis & aplastic anemia?
Bone trephine biopsy
Haematology
Flow cytometry in Hematology?
1.CLL
2.PNH
3.Hereditary spherocytosis
Biostat
1.Best test to dermine incidence?-Cohort
2.which is always longitudinal, prospective and analytic?-RCT
3.sample frame is must for which sample technique?-Simple random sampling
Renal
Pre renal Aki Test
High FUU
High urea:creatinine
Fena:<1%
Urine Na <20
Urine analysis Band
Renal AKI
Dense FUUC
Dense /muddy brown granule
Fena >1%
U.Na >40
Creatine kinase
Absence of sensory?
3M
MND
MYESTHENIA GRAVIS
Myopathy
AS
Marker of severity in AS?
Commonest cause?
Associated with?
AS
Marker of severity in AS?-s4
Commonest cause? <65Y Bicuspid Aortic valve & >65 calcification
Associated with? Angiodysplasia
A/E Erythropoietin therapy?
CA✅HTN,encephalopathy,Hyperkalemia, pure red cell aplasia.
SBA Clue for Fungal infection
infectious
🟩 SBA clue of Fungal infection :
🔷 Mycetoma : H/o inoculation ( form a thorn) +Gradual onset of painless swelling of foot.
🔷Sporotrichosis : H/o inoculation ( thorn/ cat scratch) + Subcutaneous nodules at site of infection + physical exam reveal - erythemataus fluctuant lesions + Gardener.
🔷 Phaeohyphomycosis : Most serious cerebral infection and Masson-Fontana staining for melanin confirms their presence.
🔷 Aspergillosis : Fever+ Worsening of asthma + hemoptysis + Joint pain + skin lesion
🔷 Candidiasis : Curdy white vaginal discharge ( PH<4. 5)
🔷Cryptococcus :H/o Immunocompromised pt specially HIV infected pt + meningitis.
🔷Histoplasmosis : H/o Copd + develops features which mimics tuberculosis ( C/F+ radiology similar) without no treatment effect + papules & nodules on skin.
🔷 Coccidiomycosis : Endemic ( south America) + H/of soil dust after Earthquake / Storms + fever + headache + cough+ SOB + myalgia + arthralgia
🔷 Mucormycosis : H/o Covid 19/ uncontrolled DM / HSCT + Blurred vision + Nasal congestion + Coughing of blood.
🟥🟥 FCPS Part -1 ( medicine) Group 🟥🟥
