Part 1 Chapter 1 - Basic Electrical Engineering Flashcards

1
Q

Define as sa fundamental quantity in Nature . Consist of two basic electrical charges.

A

ELECTRICITY

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2
Q

Two Types Of Electrical Charges :

A

PROTON AND ELECTRON

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3
Q

Two Types Of Electricity:

A

STATIC ELECTRICITY AND DYNAMIC ELECTRICITY

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4
Q

Define as the Electricity At Rest

A

STATIC ELECTRICITY

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5
Q

Defined as the Electricity when electric charges are Moving

A

DYNAMIC ELECTRICITY

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6
Q

Electrical Quantity that refers to the movement of electric charges

A

CURRENT

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7
Q

Electrical Quantity that refers to the force that causes the movement of electrical charges

A

VOLTAGE or POTENTIAL DIFFERENCE or ELECTROMOTIVE FORCE

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8
Q

Electrical Quantity that refers to the opposition of the movement of electrical charges

A

RESISTANCE

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9
Q

Charge per unit Time

A

CURRENT

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10
Q

Work per unit Charge

A

VOLTAGE

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11
Q

Work per unit Time

A

POWER

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12
Q

Electrical quantity refers to the storage of energy or how much electric charge can be stored in a capacitor

A

CAPACITANCE

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13
Q

He Proves that radio Waves travels the same velocity as Light waves

A

HEINRICH HERTZ

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14
Q

He predicted Electromagnetics Waves That demonstrates later by Hertz

A

JAMES CLERK MAXWELL

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15
Q

He discovered that the magnet in motion produce electricity

A

MICHAEL FARADAY

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16
Q

He Showed that Electric Current can produce magnetic effects

A

HANS CHRISTIAN OERSTED

17
Q

He develop practical radio system for long distance and he succeeded in producing wireless communication across Atlantic Ocean

A

GUGLIELMO MARCONI

18
Q

It’s first use as Amplifier for Electric Signals

A

VACUUM TUBE

19
Q

Ohm’s Law states that:

A

CURRENT IS DIRECTLY PROPORTIONAL TO THE VOLTAGE AND INVERSELY PROPORTIONAL TO THE RESISTANCE

20
Q

KDKA Station uses what type of Modulation

A

AMPLITUDE MODULATION RADIO BAND

21
Q

Solid State Devices that Replace Vacuum Tubes usually made of Silicon And Germanium

A

TRANSISTOR

22
Q

It convert alternating current to direct current or as rectifier , voltage multiplier clipper and clamper

A

DIODE

23
Q

Give Three Types Active Electronics Components

A
  1. SEMICONDUCTOR
  2. ELECTRON TUBES
  3. VISUAL DISPLAY DEVICES
24
Q

Give three types of Passive Electronic Components

A
  1. RESISTOR
  2. CAPACITOR or CONDENSER
  3. INDUCTOR or COILS or CHOKES
25
Q

It transmit electromagnetic radio waves

A

TRANSMITTER

26
Q

It Receives the Transmitted electromagnetic radio waves

A

RECEIVER

27
Q

It is an important characteristic of any varying Voltage and Current to specify how fast the Amplitudes Change

A

FREQUENCY

28
Q

it means Radiation for Wireless Transmission . Also Abbreviated form of Radiotelegraph and Radiotelephone

A

RADIO

29
Q

Capacitance Formula

A

C= E (A/D)

Where
E= Permittivity
A= Area
D= Width of Depletion

30
Q

It is the opposition to the Change of Current

A

INDUCTANCE

31
Q

Formula of Inductance

A

L=N^2(uA/l)

Where
N is number of turns
A is Area
u is permeability
l is Length
32
Q

It is the reciprocal of Resistance and the unit is Siemens formerly Mho

A

Conductance