Part. 1 Flashcards

1
Q

What is said is not what is meant to be understoood

A

Figurative language

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2
Q

What is expressed is exactly what it is said. Words as defined

A

Literal

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3
Q

Comparison of two things using like or as

A

Simile

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4
Q

Two things are compared without as or like. (To be or have)

A

Metaphor

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5
Q

Gives human features ot traits to unanimated objects

A

Personification

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6
Q

Exaggerating to show strong feeling or effect

A

Hyperbole

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7
Q

Expression with less strenght than expected

A

Understatement

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8
Q

A type of brief poem that expresses personal emotions and thoughts of a single speaker ;usually in first person

A

Lyric

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9
Q

Lyrics include….

A

Sonnet, elegy, ode, ballad and song

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10
Q

The subject matter of the lyric is __________ (grief, public emotions, celebration, reverance)

A

Expressive

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11
Q

Form of literary art in which language is used for its aesthetic and evocative qualities in addition to its apparent meaning

A

Poetry

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12
Q

Poetry can also be in __________.

A

Poetic drama, hymns, lyrics or prose poetry

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13
Q

Poems use verse, which is

A

Figurative language

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14
Q

Prose poetry is

A

Literal language

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15
Q

From the point of view of lyric ______ and _______ are the most important functions. Used for aesthetic language

A

Emotive and poetic

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16
Q

Ability to manipulate language in creative ways

A

Poetic functions

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17
Q

When the message focuses on the sender

A

Emotive function

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18
Q

Refers to the figures of speech; prevails in the poetic function

A

Aesthetic value

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19
Q

Potential of the lyric text, context and expression; transmitting experiences or thoughts

A

Communicative value

20
Q

Latin American Poetry is in….

A

Spanish and Portuguese

21
Q

L.A poetry unifies _____ and _____ cultures as well as _______ traditions

A

Imperial
Indigenous
African

22
Q

When did the world begin to notice LA poetry?

Why?

A

60s

Modernismo movement

23
Q

Written in Nahuatl; found and recorded by Bernardino de Sahagún from Aztecs.

A

Pre Columbian Poetry

24
Q

Followed European trends like romantic ballads as well as satire. Sor Juana Inés de la Cruz

A

Colonial Era

25
Q

From ballads to modern short forms; revolution, influential leaders, liberation

A

19th century

26
Q

Movement orginated in LA by Rubén Darío. Rebels against romanticism; 19th century

A

Modernismo

27
Q

Multicultural approach (women, africo hispanos, indigenous groups); After modernismo

A

20th century

28
Q

Currents after ww2:

A
Cubism
Futurism
Dadaism
Ultraism
Surrealism
29
Q

Slavador Dalí was influenced by

A

Spanish surreailism

30
Q

Self-reflective art form that threw away constraints of beauty as a common theme

A

Vanguardista

31
Q

Nobel Prize winners with Surrealism

A

Gabriela Mistral
Pablo Neruda
Octavio Paz

32
Q

Pre colombian poet

A

Nezahaualcoyotl

33
Q

Alfonsina Storni anf Gabriela Mistral

A

19th century

34
Q

Neruda, Parra, Paz, Borges, Bolaño, Reyes

A

20th century

35
Q

The emperor poet; Texcoco 1402, ruled in 1431. Reorganized the kingdom, laws, rebuilt the city and sought economic flowering
$100 pesos bill poem

A

Nezahualcoyotl

36
Q

Nezahualcoyotl worte

A

El Tezontle

37
Q

Nun who wrote the first feminist manifesto. Prodigy, published writer. New Spain 1651; talked about the queen

A

Sor Juana Inés de la Cruz

38
Q

For those who are with greatness born should live not for themselves alone.
If fual torment is to be my one condition, both loving I would quit

A

Sor Juana Ines de la Cruz

39
Q

1892 Switzerland- Argentina. Passionate erotism to dark despair. Suicide 1938, Obra Poetica Completa 1961

A

Alfonsina Storni

40
Q

Storni is from the ….

A

19th century modernism

41
Q

Little Little Man

I’m going to sleep

A

Alfonsina Storni

42
Q

Part of Generacion 27, Le Maleficio de la Mariposa, Impresiones y Viajes. Was arrested in a protest in Granada and killed in 1936; 20th century

A

Federico García Lorca

43
Q

The Ballad of the Moon; inituated vanguardismo/surrealim

A

García Lorca

44
Q

Mexico City, 1914; the laberyth of solitude, piedra del sol, ambassador of Infia (rejects charge after Tlatelolco)
1990/1998 Nobel Prize

A

Octavio Paz

45
Q

As one listens to the rain

A

Octavio Paz