Part 1 - 8 Limbs Flashcards

1
Q

What are the Yamas?

A

Yamas are the first limb of yoga referring to the outer observances.

The Yamas are Ahimsa, Satya, Asteya, Brahmacharya, Aparigraha

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2
Q

Ahimsa

A

Apart of the Yamas.

Ahimsa - non-violence, non-harming, compassion for self and others

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3
Q

Satya

A

Apart of the Yamas.

Satya - truth in thought, word, and action

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4
Q

Asteya

A

Apart of the Yamas

Asteya - non-stealing, generosity

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5
Q

Brahmacharya

A

Apart of the Yamas

Brahmacharya - energy conservation

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6
Q

Aparigraha

A

Apart of the Yamas

Aparigraha - non-attachment

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7
Q

What are the Niyamas?

A

Niyamas are the second limb of yoga referring to the inner observances.

The Niyamas are Saucha, Santosha, Tapas, Svadhyaya, and Isvarapranidhana

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8
Q

Saucha

A

Apart of the Niyamas

Saucha - cleanliness of the body and mind

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9
Q

Santosha

A

Apart of the Niyamas

Santosha - contentment

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10
Q

Tapas

A

Apart of the Niyamas

Tapas - heat, burn, energy of self transformation

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11
Q

Svadhyaya

A

Apart of the Niyamas

Svadhyaya - self study or study of texts

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12
Q

Isvarapranidhana

A

Apart of the Niyamas

Isvara Pranidhana - surrender to the fullness of self or surrender to the divine

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13
Q

What is Seva?

A

Selfless service

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14
Q

What is Asana?

A

The third limb of Yoga. Asana is what is commonly thought of when someone refers to yoga.

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15
Q

What is Sutra 2.46? Sthira Sukham Asanam

A

Asana practice should be firm but pleasant

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16
Q

What is Pranayama?

A

Pranayama is the fourth limb. “Extending ones vital life force.” Controlling the breath.

17
Q

What is Pratyahara?

A

Pratyahara is the fifth limb. To withdraw from external sensory information.

18
Q

What is Dharana?

A

Dharana is the sixth limb. Dharana is concentration. Bringing the mind to a single point of focus.

19
Q

What is Dhyana?

A

Dhyana is the seventh limb. “When the flow of concentration is uninterrupted the state that arises is dhyana.”

Dharana leads to Dhyana.

20
Q

Samadhi

A

Samadhi is the eighth limb of total enlightenment and bliss. The yogi is beyond consciousness.