Part 1 Flashcards
LEED is an acronym for:
Leadership in Energy & Environmental Design
How many LEED points it takes to be Certified?
40-49 points
How many LEED points it takes to be Silver?
50-59 points
How many LEED points it takes to be Gold?
60-79 points
How many LEED points it takes to be Platinum?
80 points and above
LEED for New Construction (LEED NC) applies to what? [2]
- New commercial buildings including retail, office, institutional buildings, and hotels
- Existing buildings that include “significant envelope modifications and/or major HVAC renovations”
LEED for Existing Buildings Operations and Maintenance (LEED EBOM) applies to what? [4]
- Owner occupied buildings
- Single and multi-tenant buildings
- Multiple building projects
- Buildings previously certified under LEED NC
LEED EBOM buildings must fulfill the following: [4]
- Meet minimum occupancy requirements
- Be continuously occupied for at least 12 months
- Use performance periods to measure results and progress over a set amount of time
- Develop building policies
LEED EBOM buildings need to be recertified how often?
They may recertify as often as every year, but must recertify at least every 5 years. Recertification fees are not as much as the initial certification fees.
What percentage of the building should be occupied before it is considered NC instead of Core and Shell (CS)?
At least 50% of the building must be occupied by the owner/tenant.
Which LEED rating system allows for pre-certification?
Core and Shell allows pre-certification to help project attract tenants before completion of construction.
Which LEED rating system addresses acoustics?
LEED for Schools
Which LEED rating system includes an adjustment for square footage?
LEED for Homes includes an adjustment for area to discourage “green” mansions.
What are two approaches to certify multiple buildings under the Campus Program?
- Group Approach - allows substantially similar buildings in a single location to certify a one project
- Campus Approach - allows buildings that share a single location and site attributes to achieve separate certifications.
What are the 7 Impact Catagories that LEED uses for point allocation?
- Climate change
- Health and well-being
- Water resources
- Biodiversity and ecosystems
- Material resource cycles
- Green economy
- Social equity, environmental justice, and community quality of life
That is the difference between the USGBC and the GBCI?
US Green Building Council is the nonprofit which created the nonprofit Green Building Certification Institute which administer the exams and reviews documentation for LEED projects.
What are the minimum program requirements?
- Permanent location on existing land
- Use reasonable LEED boundries
- Comply with project size requirements (1,000 SF for BD+C and EBOM; 250 SF for ID+C)
Are projects that are primarily parking eligible for LEED?
No
What might be affected by the LEED site boundry? (2)
- Protect or restore habitat
2. Light pollution reduction
What are the benefits of the IPD process?
Integrated Project Delivery provides streamlined communication, cost control, reduced construction time, and ability to link schedule, phasing, and sequencing
What does “Triple Bottom Line” refer to?
Profit, Planet, and People AKA Economic, Environmental, and Social Responsibility
Which 3 team members play the largest role in the IPD process?
The Owner, Architect, and Contractor
What information is required when registering a LEED project? (9)
- Title
- Address and location
- Anticipated start and end of construction
- Rating system
- Number of projects
- Gross project SF
- Confidential?
- Project type
- Anticipated certification
What are the phases of the Integrative Process?
- Discovery (Pre-design)
- Design and Construction (Implementation)
- Occupancy, Operations, and Performance Feedback
What is Life Cycle Analysis (LCA)?
The way to assess the environmental impacts associated with the all the stages of a product, process or service.
What is Life Cycle Costing (LCC)?
Total cost of building or product over it’s useful lifetime.
What are the project registration costs?
$900 member / $1200 non-members
What are the project certification costs based on?
Membership and project size
Are Credit Interpretation Requests and Credit Appeals included in the application fee?
No, they require a fee.
The person who registers the project will be automatically assigned what role?
Project Team Administrator
What additional documentation is required beyond what is needed for the credits? (6)
- Project site plan
- Building floor plans
- Elevations
- Project Rendering
- Project Description
- Photos of Completed Project
What is a Credit Interpretation Request (CIR)?
It’s the way to request technical and administrative guidance on how LEED credits apply to the project.
What is a way to approve an Innovation in Design credit in advance?
Credit Interpretation Request (CIR) could be used to approve an Innovation in Design credit in advance.
Who reviews Credit Interpretation Requests (CIR)?
Technical Advisory Group (TAG)
LEED Interpretation are similar to CIRs, but they differ in one respect.
LEED Interpretations are precedent setting.
How long does the initial review take?
25 business days
What are status can be assigned to each item.
Achieved, Denied, Pending Clarification
How long does the team have to provide documentation or appeal a final ruling?
25 days
Can the applicant appeal?
Yes, for $500 per credit.
What process uses cross-discipline design and decision making, beginning in the programming and pre-design phase.
Integrative Process
IP Prereq 1: Integrative Project Planning and Design is required for which LEED catagory?
LEED Healthcare
IP Prereq 1: Integrative Project Planning and Design - What is the minimum requirement?
Develop a health mission statement and incorporate it into the “Owner’s Project Requirements”.
IP Credit 1: What building inputs are targeted for the Integrative Process for this credit?
Energy and water systems
LT Credit 1: LEED for Neighborhood Development Location - What is the requirement?
Locate project with the boundary of a development certified under LEED for Neighborhood Development.
LT Credit 2: Sensitive Land Protection - What is the requirement?
Locate the development footprint on previously developed or is not sensitive land. This includes prime farmland, floodplains, habitat, water bodies and wetlands.
LT Credit 3: High-Priority Site - What is the requirement?
Locate the project in: Historic District, Priority Designated Site, or Brownfield.
LT Credit 4: Surrounding Density and Diverse Uses - What is the requirement?
Option 1 - Surrounding Density - Locate one site whose surrounding existing 1/4 mile density meets parameters.
Option 2: Diverse Uses - Construct or renovate a building or a space in a building so that the main entrance is within 1/2 mile walking distance of 4 to 7 (1 point) or 8 or more 9 (2 point) existing and publicly available diverse uses.
LT Credit 4: Surrounding Density and Diverse Uses - What are the categories of diverse uses.
Food Retail, Community-serving retail, Services, Civic and community facilities, and Community anchor uses
LT Credit 5: Access to Quality Transit - Describe Credit
Locate any entry within 1/4 mile of bus, streetcar, or rides are stops or within 1/2 mile walking distance of existing or planned bus rapid stops, light or heavy rail stations, commuter rail stations, or commuter ferry terminals.
LT Credit 6: Bicycle Facilities - Describe Credit (3)
- Design or locate the project so that the entry or bike storage is within 200 yards travel distance from a bike network.
- Provide bike storage for 2.5% of all peak visitors, but no fewer than 4 storage spaces per building.
- Provide at least 1 shower per first 100 and additional shower for every additional 150 regular building occupants.
LT Credit 7: Reduced Parking Footprint - Describe credit
Provide parking capacity that does not exceed minimum local code requirements, and the capacity should be below the ratios recommended by the Parking Consultants Council.
LT Credit 8: Green Vehicles - Describe credit
Designate 5% of all parking spaces used by the project as preferred parking for green vehicles. Discounted parking rate of 20% is an acceptable alternative. Also provide electric charging or alternative vehicle refueling for 2% of all vehicles.
Who setting the minimum rating for green vehicles and what is the minimum rating?
The American Council for an Energy Efficient Economy (ACEEE).
SS Prerequisite 1: Construction Activity Pollution Prevention - Describe credit
Implement an Erosion and Sedimentation Control Plan that addresses:
- Soil loss
- Sedimentation of storm sewer or streams.
- Airborne dust
SS Credit 1: Site Assessment - Describe credit (7)
Complete and document site assessment with the following:
- Topography
- Hydrology
- Climate
- Vegetation
- Soils
- Human use
- Human health effects
SS Credit 2: Site Development - Protect or Restore Habitat - Describe credit
Preserve and protect from development and construction activity a percentage of the greenfield area on the site and restore 30% of site that was previously developed or provide financial support to a regional land trust.
SS Credit 3: Open Space - Describe credit
Provide a physically accessible outdoor space greater that or equal to 30% of total site.
SS Credit 4: Rainwater Management - Describe credit
Option 1 - Percentile of Rainfall Events: Manage runoff for the development of the site for a certain percentile of rainfall.
Option 2 - Natural Land Cover Conditions: Manage the annual increase in runoff volume from the natural land cover condition to the final developed site with bios sales, retention ponds, green roofs, pervious paving, rainwater catchment and mechanical treatment systems.
SS Credit 5: Heat Island Reduction - Describe credit
Option 1
- Non-roof options - Shade paving with plants, solar panels, reflective structures, open pavers, or reflective paving.
- High-reflectance roof
- Vegetated roof
Option 2 - Parking under cover
Place a minimum of 75% of parking under cover.
SS Credit 6: Light Pollution Reduction - Describe credit
Meet requirements minimizing uplight and light trespass
WE Prerequisite 1: Outdoor Water Use Reduction
Option 1 - No irrigation required
- Show that the landscape doesn’t need irrigation beyond the initial 2 year establishment period
Option 2 - Reduced Irrigation
- Reduce the project’s landscape water requirements by at least 30% from the calculated irrigation baseline.
WE Prerequisite 2: Indoor Water Use Reduction - Describe credit
- Building water use - reduce aggregated water consumption by 20% from the baseline
- Appliance and process water use - install appliances, equipment, and processes that meeting requirements in the LEED Reference Manual.
WE Prerequisite 3: Building-level Water Metering - Describe credit
Install permanent water meters that measure the total potable water use for the building and associated grounds, and commit to sharing water data with USGBC for a five-year period from project certification.