part 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Comprised of about 600 skeletal muscles.

A

muscular system

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2
Q

The study of muscles.

A

myology

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3
Q

Areolar connective tissue covering an individual muscle fiber.

A

endomysium

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4
Q

Bundle of muscle fiber.

A

fascicles

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5
Q

Connective tissue sheath surrounding an individual fascicle.

A

Perimysium

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6
Q

Connective tissue layer surrounding an individual muscle.

A

epimysium

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7
Q

Connective tissue sheet separating adjacent muscle.

A

Deep fascia

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8
Q

Connective tissue sheet separating muscle and skin.

A

superficial fascia

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9
Q

Muscle attachment to bone in which collagen fibers of the epimysium are continuous with the periosteum.

A

direct (fleshy) attachement

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10
Q

Muscle attachment in which the epimysium form a tendon that merges into the periosteum.

A

indirect attachment

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11
Q

Muscle that is thick in the middle and tapered at each end.

A

fusiform muscle

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12
Q

Muscle that has a uniform width.

A

parallel muscle

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13
Q

Muscle that is fan-shaped.

A

convergent muscle

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14
Q

Muscle that is feather-shaped.

A

pennate muscle

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15
Q

Muscle that forms a ring around a body opening.

A

circular muscle

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16
Q

Muscle that produces most of the force during a particular joint action.

A

prime mover (agonist)

17
Q

Muscle that aids the prime mover

A

synergist

18
Q

Muscle that opposes the prime mover

A

antagonist

19
Q

Muscle that prevents a bone from moving.

A

fixator