part 1

Question 1

The study of musculoskeletal movement.

Answer 1

Kinesiology

Question 2

A freely movable joint.

Answer 2

diarthrosis

Question 3

A slightly movable joint.

Answer 3

amphiarthrosis

Question 4

A joint capable of little or no movement.

Answer 4

synarthrosis

Question 5

Immovable fibrous joints binding the bones of the skull.

Answer 5

suture

Question 6

Type of joint attaching a tooth to its socket.

Answer 6

gomphosis

Question 7

Joint in which two bones are bound only by ligaments.

Answer 7

syndesmoses

Question 8

Type of joint in which bones are joined by hyaline cartilage.

Answer 8

synchondrosis

Question 9

Type of joint in which bones are joined by fibrocartilage.

Answer 9

symphysis

Question 10

Joint in which two bones, once separate, become fused by osseous tissue.

Answer 10

synostosis (bony joint )

Question 11

Joint in which two bones are separated by a space filled with lubricant.

Answer 11

synovial joint

Question 12

The slippery lubricant filling space between bones in a synovial joint.

Answer 12

synovial fluid

Question 13

Connective tissue covering ajoining surfaces of bones within a joint.

Answer 13

articular cartilage

Question 14

Outer layer of joint capsule that is continuous with the periosteum.

Answer 14

fibrous capsule

Question 15

Inner layer of joint capsule made of areolar tissue which secretes fluid.

Answer 15

synovial membrane

Question 16

attaches muscle to bone.

Answer 16

tendon

Question 17

attaches bone to bone

Answer 17

ligament

Question 18

Fibrous fluid filled sac located where a tendon passes over a bone.

Answer 18

bursa

Question 19

Type of bursae that are elongated and wrap around tendons.

Answer 19

tendon sheath

Question 20

Type of joint in which the bone can move in only one plane.

Answer 20

monoaxial

Question 21

Type of joint in which the bone can move in two planes.

Answer 21

biaxial

Question 22

Type of joint in which the bone can move in three or more planes.

Answer 22

multiaxial

Question 23

Joint in which one bone with a hemispherical head fits within a cuplike depression on the other.

Answer 23

ball-and-socket joint

Question 24

Joint which one bone with a convex surface fits into a concave depression of the other bone.

Answer 24

hinge joint

Question 25

The trapeziometacarpal joint for example.

Answer 25

saddle joint

Question 26

Monoaxial joint in which a projection of one bone fits into a ling-like ligament of the other

Answer 26

pivot joint

Question 27

Type of joint in which the articular surfaces are only slightly convex and concave.

Answer 27

gliding (plane) joint

Question 28

Joint in which an oval convex surface of one bone fits into a similarly shaped depression of the other.

Answer 28

condvloid ( ellipsoid) joint