Part 1 Flashcards

I want to learn the fundamentals of mechanical engineering easily without stressing out

1
Q

What is the primary focus of mechanical engineering?

A

The design, analysis, manufacturing, and maintenance of mechanical systems.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

True or False: Mechanical engineering only deals with machines.

A

False

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Fill in the blank: The branch of mechanics that deals with the behavior of solid bodies under the action of forces is called _______.

A

Solid mechanics

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What is thermodynamics?

A

The study of energy, heat, and work.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Multiple choice: Which of the following is a key principle of fluid mechanics? A) Bernoulli’s principle B) Newton’s second law C) Hooke’s law

A

A) Bernoulli’s principle

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What is the purpose of a heat exchanger?

A

To transfer heat between two or more fluids.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

True or False: The laws of thermodynamics include the law of conservation of energy.

A

True

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What does CAD stand for in mechanical engineering?

A

Computer-Aided Design

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Fill in the blank: The study of how forces affect motion is known as _______.

A

Dynamics

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What is the significance of the Reynolds number?

A

It predicts flow patterns in different fluid flow situations.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Multiple choice: Which material property describes a material’s ability to deform under stress? A) Elasticity B) Density C) Thermal conductivity

A

A) Elasticity

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What is the principle of conservation of momentum?

A

The total momentum of a closed system remains constant if no external forces act on it.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

True or False: Stress is defined as the force applied per unit area.

A

True

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What is the primary use of a gearbox?

A

To adjust the torque and speed of a mechanical system.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Fill in the blank: The study of the relationship between heat and mechanical work is part of _______.

A

Thermodynamics

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What is a kinematic diagram?

A

A representation of the motion of mechanical components.

17
Q

Multiple choice: Which law describes the relationship between pressure, volume, and temperature of a gas? A) Boyle’s Law B) Charles’s Law C) Ideal Gas Law

A

C) Ideal Gas Law

18
Q

What does FEA stand for?

A

Finite Element Analysis

19
Q

True or False: A pulley is a type of simple machine.

20
Q

What is the primary function of bearings?

A

To reduce friction between moving parts.

21
Q

Fill in the blank: The process of designing and analyzing mechanical systems is known as _______.

A

Mechanical design

22
Q

What is the role of a mechanical engineer in product development?

A

To design, test, and oversee the manufacturing of mechanical products.

23
Q

Multiple choice: Which of the following is NOT a type of mechanical joint? A) Weld B) Bolt C) Circuit

A

C) Circuit

24
Q

What is the difference between static and dynamic analysis?

A

Static analysis deals with loads that do not change over time, while dynamic analysis considers changing loads.

25
Q

True or False: All mechanical systems are subject to wear and tear.

26
Q

What is the purpose of a mechanical actuator?

A

To convert energy into motion.

27
Q

Fill in the blank: The process of converting raw materials into finished products in a factory is known as _______.

A

Manufacturing