PART 1

Question 1

A systematized body of knowledge based on experimentation, research, and facts

Answer 1

Science

Question 2

The use of scientific knowledge and/or empirical knowhow for the production, improvement, and distribution of goods and service, as well as the satisfaction of other material needs is:

Answer 2

Technology

Question 3

It is a group of person joined together for a common purpose or by a common interest:

Answer 3

Society

Question 4

Wide-reaching change in the way something works, organized or change in people’s ideas:

Answer 4

Revolution

Question 5

Products fabricated by humans to meet specific needs such as tools, machines, implements are

Answer 5

Artifacts or Hardware

Question 6

A system of tacit and explicit knowledge, techniques, materials utilized in using, making, or repairing a certain kind of artifact:

Answer 6

Knowledge

Question 7

Military men or civil engineers, crafters, machinists is/are a

Answer 7

Cultural activity or profession

Question 8

an American technological know-how” an invention, patronage, mass production and mass consumption is/are

Answer 8

Societal Enterprise

Question 9

The shift from nomadic life to farming led to the development of the city. Networks of transportation, communication, and trade systems, Specialized labor, Government and religion, Social class are impacts on which of the following areas:

Answer 9

Community Life

Question 10

The nineteenth century witnessed the Industrial Revolution: Invention of textile manufacturing machines, Division of labor, Increase in production, Crowded cities, Unsafe and unhealthy working conditions are impacts on which of the following areas:

Answer 10

Industrial Revolution

Question 11

Invention of the trolley car, automobile, Status symbol, Alternative to harsh, crowded city conditions and birth of suburbs happened on the:

Answer 11

20th Century

Question 12

Technical innovations saved physical energy and lessened people’s workload: The tractor, The refrigerator, The vacuum cleaner, the washing machine, are technological impacts on

Answer 12

Work

Question 13

The advancement of medical science such as in 1796, Edward Jenner paved the way for modern immunology by discovering a vaccine for smallpox, is a technological impact on

Answer 13

Health

Question 14

14.Sir Alexander Fleming discovered ________, the first antibiotic, in 1928;

Answer 14

Penicillin;

Question 15

16.In 1997, scientists at the Roslin Institute in Edinburgh, Scotland, introduced Dolly the sheep, the first mammal ever to have been:

Answer 15

Cloned

Question 15

15.Dr. William Thomas Green Morton, in 1846 was one of the first medical practitioners to use ________

Answer 15

: Anesthesia

Question 16

is to papyrus

Answer 16

egypt

Question 17

is to Roman alphabet:

Answer 17

ancient rome

Question 18

is to public speaking, persuasive rhetoric, drama, and philosophy

Answer 18

ancient greece

Question 19

is to printing press

Answer 19

europe

Question 20

19.is a series of improvements in human life marked by inventions and discoveries:

Answer 20

Progress

Question 21

20.It is the description, understanding, and prediction of physical phenomena through the use and generation of verifiable theories, laws and principle:

Answer 21

STS

Question 22

22. It is the study of how social, political, and cultural values that affect scientific research and technological innovation, and how these, in turns society:

Answer 22

STS

Question 23

23.Scientists prefer to “look and see”. They won’t argue about it, but rather test to prove it:

Answer 23

Empiricism

Question 24

24.Scientists prefer simple explanation, explain thing in a very simple way rather than complex way:

Answer 24

Parsimony

Question 25

26.It leads to formation of concepts, methods, principles, theories, law and procedures:

Answer 25

Science

Question 26

25.Scientists prefer very exact and very “picky”:

Answer 26

Precision

Question 27

27.The branch of knowledge that deals with the creation and use of technical means and their interrelation with life, society, and the environment, drawing upon such subjects as industrial arts, engineering, applied science, and pure science.

Answer 27

Technology

Question 28

28.It is the system of collective, cohabitation of groups of individuals with mutual understanding, benefits and common goals.

Answer 28

Society

Question 29

29.This branch of science pertains to living organisms like microorganisms, plants, animals and human beings.

Answer 29

Life Science

Question 30

30.It is the science concerned with food and nourishment and the role of nutrients in health:

Answer 30

Nutritional Science

Question 31

31.This government office is responsible for organizing public healthcare and making sure that all Filipino citizens have access to quality health services:

Answer 31

Department of Health

Question 32

32.This is one of the notable human success in the field of science and technology:

Answer 32

Printing Press, Telephone, X-ray

Question 33

33.The invention of nuclear weapon in 1945, like the nuclear bombing of Nagasaki and Hiroshima that caused death of many people, this is:

Answer 33

Threat to Human Survival

Question 34

34.Exploitation of advance scientific knowledge and technological devices and systems gave rise to situation in which advances seem to have turned against their beneficiaries:

Answer 34

Ethical Dilemmas

Question 35

35.There are advanced countries enjoying science and technology based success and hold high esteem in contemporary society versus millions of people in less developed countries who have not partaken in these benefits:

Answer 35

Disparities in Human Well-Being

Question 36

36.Considering of the diverse range of intersecting issues and values at play in discussions about genetic engineering of organisms can help to identify and examine such broader impacts in research:

Answer 36

Impacts of Science on Society

Question 37

37.Humans use technology to travel, to communicate, to learn, to do business and to live in comfort, however, technology has also caused us concerns:

Answer 37

Impacts of Technology on Society

Question 38

38.It is a synthesis of a number of disciplines which depend on inputs from a wide range of scientific and technological fields:

Answer 38

Biotechnology

Question 39

39.The following are the issues of bioethics:

Answer 39

Heart Transplant, Blood Transfusion, Homicide

Question 40

40.Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) was first isolated in 1869 by the Swiss biochemist:

Answer 40

Friedrik Miescher

Question 40

42.It is refers to the future possibility of introducing new, functional genetic information contained in molecules of DNA into human cells with the intention of treating human genetic disease:

Answer 40

Gene Therapy

Question 41

43.: is a synthesis of a number of disciplines which depend on inputs from a wide range of scientific and technological fields.

Answer 41

Biotechnology