Part 1

Question 1

which means Health, the legendary daughter of Aesculapius, the God of Healing became Goddess of Health.

Answer 1

Hygeia

Question 2

some 70 Alexandrian-era Greek books on subjects concerning medicine

Answer 2

Hippocratic Corpus

Question 3

topics within the purview and experience of the common man

Answer 3

Aphorisms

Question 4

(T/F) To the Greeks, Health is a state of being in which the various forces constituting the human body were perfectly balanced.

Answer 4

T

Question 5

practiced medicine under the guidance of a commentarium or a medical cookbook which contained a large range of prescriptions.

Answer 5

Cato the Censor

Question 6

set out pharmacopeia, rules for dealing with wounds and injuries, guidance on bathing, diet, drinking, exercise and discuss diagnosis and treatment of many of the major diseases.

Answer 6

Cornelius Celsus

Question 7

(Book) Diet, hygiene, and the benefits of exercise.

Answer 7

Book I

Question 8

(Book) The cause of disease, its symptoms and prognosis.

Answer 8

Book II

Question 9

(Book) Treatment of diseases, including the common cold and pneumonia

Answer 9

Book III

Question 10

(Book) Anatomical descriptions of selected diseases.

Answer 10

Book IV

Question 11

(Book) Medicines, including opiates, diuretics, purgatives and laxatives

Answer 11

Book V

Question 12

(Book) Ulcers, skin lesions and diseases

Answer 12

Book VI

Question 13

(Book) Classical operations, such as lithotomy and removal of cataracts

Answer 13

Book VII

Question 14

(Book) Treatment of dislocations and fractures.

Answer 14

Book VIII

Question 15

The Christian doctrine holds that interpersonal relationships should be regulated by law.

Answer 15

Middle Ages or the Dark Ages

Question 16

The period where public health was developed.

Answer 16

Renaissance

Question 17

Factors that contributed to the foundations of Health Education

Answer 17

— The rise of middle class
— Growth of the state
— Technological progress
— Growth and spread of sciences in various fields — Rise of universities and seats of learning
— Growth of literature and the writings of philosophers like Bacon and Rene Descartes

Question 18

an English Philosopher, statesman, scientist, jurist and author. He served both as Attorney General
and Lord Chancellor of England. Although his political career ended in disgrace, he remained extremely influential through his works, especially as philosophical advocate and practitioner of the scientific method during the scientific revolution.

Answer 18

Francis Bacon, 1st Viscount St Alban

Question 19

A French philosopher, mathematician, and writer who spent most of his adult life in the Dutch Republic. He has been dubbed the “Father of Modern Philosophy”
— The possibility of applying scientific knowledge to the needs of the community was given ideological form.

Answer 19

René Descartes

Question 20

a Flemish anatomist, physician, and author of one of the most influential books on human anatomy,
De humani corporis fabrica (On the Structure of the Human Body). Vesalius is often referred to as the founder of modern human anatomy. Vesalius is the Latinized form of Andries van Wesel. He is sometimes also referred to as Andreas Vesal, André Vesalio and Andre Vesale.

Answer 20

Andreas Vesalius

Question 21

an Italian physician, poet, and scholar in mathematics, geography and astronomy. Fracastoro
subscribed to the philosophy of atomism, and rejected appeals to hidden causes in scientific investigation.

Answer 21

Girolamo Fracastoro

Question 22

A person who pretends to have a knowledge or skill that he does not possess especially medical knowledge.

Answer 22

Charlatan

Question 23

— The extension of the scientific advances of the previous century.
— There was acceptance of the supreme value of intelligence and recognition that social progress could be
made effective only when there was informed public opinion.
— The new health education movement was international in character, where everywhere the same appeal to
reason coupled in belief in progress and perfectibility – thus the ascent of man from barbarism to
civilization

Answer 23

Enlightenment and Reason (1750 - 1830)