Part 1

Question 1

Territory

Answer 1

Defined land with borders;

Question 2

Population

Answer 2

Population, people living in the country, the majority have to be citizens;

Question 3

Regime

Answer 3

A type of how to run a country as a government (Democracy, Dictatorship, Monarchy, etc…);

Question 4

Souveranity

Answer 4

The Regime/government is the only that is rulling;

Question 5

Dictatorship

Answer 5

A person/body in complete controll of the country;

Question 6

Democracy

Answer 6

The country is runned by the population

Question 7

Monarchy

Answer 7

A political system based upon the individual souveranity (monarchy is a type of dictatorship, son of the king gets the new ruler)

Question 8

What’s a monarch?

Answer 8

Mostly a king or a queen

Question 9

Law

Answer 9

Rules everyone has to follow

Question 10

Constitution

Answer 10

A document, on which the whole country/state is based on

Question 11

Ethnical group

Answer 11

People cant decide it, they are born into it, they share culture, language, heritage (sometimes religion too)

Question 12

2 types of democracy

Answer 12

Straight democracy and representative democracy

Question 13

Representative democracy

Answer 13

citizens vote for their government officials. These officials represent the citizens’ ideas and concerns in government

Question 14

Straight democracy

Answer 14

people decide on policies without any intermediary or representative (like you vote either for Donald Trump or Biden)

Question 15

Nationality

Answer 15

The status of belonging to a particular nation

Question 16

Ethnical nationality

Answer 16

A nation based on its ethnic population

Question 17

Political nationality

Answer 17

People with the same political view come up to be a nation

Question 18

Advantage/Disadvantage of an ethnic nationality

Answer 18

Advantage:
Unity, less conflicts
Disadvatage:
Possibly less tolerance to people that are different

Question 19

Political nationality (Advantage/Disadvantage)

Answer 19

Everyone agrees on the same thing,
You can get people with different knowledge (e.g. Spanish,Jewish, French Americans
Disadvantage:
Ethnic minority families are more likely to experiencediscrimination and prejudice.
(ASK PARKER FOR A BETTER ANSWER)

Question 20

Principle of split powers:

Answer 20

Judicial- (independent courts), they prevent the government to make laws that are against the constitution
Executive - government. Schools, army, hospitals, etc…everything too
It’s there for the people.
Legislative - parlament
It makes laws
It represents the people