Part 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Often called the building blocks of theories.
Abstract and concrete concepts.

A

Concept

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2
Q

Mental formulation of an object or event that come from individual perceptual experience.

A

Concept

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3
Q

A group of related concepts that propose actions that guide practice.

A

Theory

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4
Q

A set of concepts, definitions, relationships, assumptions that project a systematic ciew of a phenomena.

A

Theory

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5
Q

A basic law, truth, or assumption.

A

Principle

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6
Q

Group of related ideas, statements, or concepts.

A

Conceptual Framework

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7
Q

An organizing framework that contains concepts, theories, assumptions, beliefs, values, and principles that form the way a discipline interprets the subject matter with which it is concerned.

A

Paradigm

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8
Q

Concepts that can be superimposed on other concepts.

A

Metaparadigm

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9
Q

Concepts that can be superimposed on other concepts.

A

Metaparadigm

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10
Q

Four major concepts in nursing (metaparadigm).

A

Person, Environment, Health, Nursing

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11
Q

Internally consistent
Explains and/or predicts
Represents the ideal
Ideal reference to guide practice
Addresses problems and provide solutions.

A

Characteristics of a theory

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12
Q

Components of a theory

A
  1. Purpose
  2. Concepts
  3. Models
  4. Theoretical statements
  5. Structure
  6. Assumptions
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13
Q

Develops analytical skills and critical thinking ability. It provides direction and guidance.

A

Purposes of Nursing Theory

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14
Q

Prepare students for practice as members of the professional community.

A

Education

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15
Q

Helps nursing students understand how roles and actions of nurses fit together in nursing.

A

Education

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16
Q

Offer a framework for generating knowledge and new ideas.

17
Q

Assist in discovering knowledge gaps in the specific field of study.

18
Q

Systematic approach to identify questions.

19
Q

Guide critical thinking of nurses.

A

Clinical Practice

20
Q

Represents status of nursing as a discipline

A

Clinical Practice

21
Q

Used as a framework for structuring nursing practice.

A

Clinical Practice

22
Q

Assist nurses to describe, explain, and predict everyday experiences.

A

Clinical Practice

23
Q

Consists of the central concepts of person, environment, health, and nursing.

A

Nursing Paradigm

24
Q

The recipient of nursing care central to the care being provided.

25
Individual clients, families, communities (paradigm)
Person
26
The goal of nursing care (paradigm)
Health
27
The internal and external surrounding that affect the client. (paradigm)
Environment
28
The discipline from which client care interventions are provided; the diagnosis and treatment of human responses to actual or potential health problems; attributes, characteristics, and actions of the nurse providing care on behalf of, or in conjunction with the client.
Nursing
29
The founder of Modern Nursing.
Florence Nightingale
30
At the age of 16, what did Florence Nightingale experience?
"Calls from God"
31
The "Lady with the Lamp" "The Angel of Crimean"
Florence Nightingale
32
Is an infection caused by bacteria that can be transferred from animals to humans. Consuming raw or unpasteurized dairy products is the most prevalent way for people to become ill.
Brucellosis - can be transmitted through the air or coming into touch with diseased animals.
33
What word did Florence Nightingale utilize instead of the word "environment"?
Surroundings