Part 1 Flashcards

1
Q

What’s your name?

A

Hvad hedder du?

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2
Q

Where are you from?

A

Hvor kommer du fra?

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3
Q

My name is Matthias

A

Jeg hedder Matthias.

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4
Q

I come from Germany.

A

Jeg kommer fra Tyskland.

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5
Q

What about you?

A

Hvad med dig?

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6
Q

,but my father doesn’t come from France.

A

,men min far kommer ikke fra Frankrig.

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7
Q

Goodbye

A

Farvel

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8
Q

a wife; the wife; wives

A

en kone; konen; koner

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9
Q

a house; the house; houses

A

et hus; huset; huse

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10
Q

a language; the language; languages

A

et sprog; sproget; sprog

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11
Q

a man

A

en mand

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12
Q

a city/town

A

en by

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13
Q

a minute; two minutes

A

et minut; to minutter

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14
Q

a toilet

A

et toilet

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15
Q

Approximately ⅔ of the nouns are common gender, and ⅓ of the nouns are neuter gender. There are no fixed rules to determine if a noun is common or neuter gender. But living things such as humans and animals are usually common gender with the article ‘en’.

A

-

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16
Q

The Danish nouns have two genders. Common gender with the article ‘en’ and neuter gender with the article ‘et’.

A

-

17
Q

The Danish nouns have two genders. Common gender with the article ‘en’ and neuter gender with the article ‘et’.

A

-

18
Q

Nouns in plural can have three different endings:
1. -(e)r
2. -e
3. - (no ending)
Some nouns don’t follow the pattern described above.

A

-

19
Q

an apartment; two apartments

A

en lejlighed – to lejligheder

20
Q

a child; two children

A

et barn; to børn

21
Q

a mother; two mothers

A

en mor; to mødre

22
Q

a father; two fathers

A

en far; to fædre

23
Q

a brother; two brothers

A

en bror; to brødre

24
Q

a daugther; two daughters

A

en datter; to døtre

25
Q

a son; two sons

A

en søn; to sønner

26
Q

a friend; two friends

A

en ven; to venner

27
Q

a cousin; two cousins

A

en fætter; to fætre

28
Q

a sister; two sisters

A

en søster - to søstre

29
Q

The majority of nouns that end with -el in singular drop the -e in plural.

A

-

30
Q

an uncle; two uncles

A

en onkel; to onkler

31
Q

a bike; two bikes

A

en cykel; to cykler

32
Q

In Danish we add an ending to the indefinite noun to give it the definite form – in singular the ending is the same as the article (‘en’ or ‘et’). In English this would be done by putting the article ‘the’ before the noun (‘a man’ - ‘the man’).

A

Examples:
en bil - bilen / a car - the car
to biler - bilerne / two cars - the cars