part 1 Flashcards

1
Q

population is the unit of

A

evolution

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2
Q

major biomes of India

A

4 major biomes and their names are:

  1. tropical rainforest
  2. Deciduous forest
  3. desert
  4. sea coast
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3
Q

abiotic factors that are important for us are

A

temperature, water, light and soil

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4
Q

temperature: warm blooded

A

(endotherm/ homeotherms) warm blooded organism’s body temperature is constant so it needs a lot of energy so only aves and mammals are warm blooded organisms

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5
Q

cold blooded

A

(ectotherms/poikiliotherms) their body temperature is not constant so either they take up hibernation(winter sleep) or aestivation(summer sleep)

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6
Q

differences between eurythermal and stenothermal

A

eurythermal organisms are the one which can tolerate a wide range of temperature and stenothermal organisms are the ones which can tolerate a narrow range of temperature

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7
Q

differences between euryhaline and stenohaline

A

organisms that can tolerate a wide range of salinity are euryhaline and organisms that can tolerate a very narrow range of salinity

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8
Q

sciophytes

A

small herbs and shrubs that are generally overshadowed by tall canopied trees are adapted to photosynthesis through very low light intensities

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