part 1 Flashcards
1
Q
health risks:
- osteoporosis
- varicose veins
- cellulite
- sub q fat traps
- stored dietary fat
- trapped fatty acids
A
gynoid paear
2
Q
- heart disease
- DM
- breast cancer
- endometrial cancer
- increased triglycerides
- decreased HDL
- increased BP
- increased free fatty acid
A
android apple
3
Q
Who has a higher prevalence of obesity?
A
AA
hispanics
4
Q
What hormone supresses hunger?
A
leptin
5
Q
What hormone stimulates appetite?
A
ghrelin
6
Q
Health risks of obesity:
Cardiovascular
A
- hyperlipidemia
- HTN
- Sleep apnea
7
Q
Health risks of obesity:
Diabetes Mellitus
A
hyperinsulinemia
insulin resistance
glucose intolerance
8
Q
Health risks of obesity:
GI
A
GERD
gallstones
nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH)
9
Q
Health risks of obesity:
resp and sleep
A
sleep apnea
obesity hypoventilation syndrome
weight loss can improve lung function
10
Q
Health risks of obesity:
musculoskeletal
A
osteoarthritis
11
Q
Health risks of obesity:
cancer
A
breast endometrial kidney colorectal pancreas esophagus gallbladder
12
Q
Health risks of obesity:
psychosocial
A
stigmatization
discrimination
