PART 1

Question 1

De-Industrialisation

Answer 1

the decline of a country’s manufacturing industry due to an exhaustion of raw materials, loss of markets and competition from NEE’s.

Question 2

Demographic Transition Model

Answer 2

a model showing how a country should develop over time in terms of birth rate, death rate and total population size.

Question 3

Development

Answer 3

the progress of a country in terms of economic growth, uses of technology and human welfare.

Question 4

Development Gap

Answer 4

the difference is standards of living and wellbeing between the worlds richest and poorest countries.

Question 5

European Union

Answer 5

an organisation made up from 28 European countries, including the uk, formed to reduce trade barriers and improve cooperation.

Question 6

Globalisation

Answer 6

the process which has a more connected world, with increases in the movements of goods (trade) and people (migration and tourism) worldwide.

Question 7

industrial structure

Answer 7

the relative proportion of the workforce employed in these sectors of the economy - primary, secondary, tertiary and quaternary.