Part 1 (1-60) Flashcards

1
Q

Martial

A

Suited for war/warrior.

Military, Soldierly, Belligerent, Hostile.

Amiable, Amicable, Unsoldierly, Benevolent

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2
Q

Precipitate

A

Cause to happen suddenly/ prematurely.

Hasten, Trigger, Expedite, Accelerate.

Ponder, Deliberate, Cogitate.

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3
Q

Oscillation

A

Swinging back and forth.

Change, Flux, fluctuations, inconsistency.

stability, steady.

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4
Q

Satire

A

sarcasm used to expose folly.

sarcasm, lampoon, parody.

eulogy, panegyric.

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5
Q

Torque

A

cause to twist.

distort, wring, twist.

straighten, regulate.

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6
Q

Abate

A

Reduce in intensity.

decrease, decline, diminish.

rise up, pick up, mount, soar, swell, wax.

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7
Q

Villify

A

defame someone.

malign, slander, belittle.

acclaim, applaud, commend, praise.

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8
Q

Mundane

A

concerned with the ordinary.

prosaic, ordinary.

exceptional, extraordinary, peculiar, phenomenal.

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9
Q

Aesthetic

A

related to or dealing with art or beauty.

artistic, beautiful, appealing.

grotesque, hideous, unsightly.

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10
Q

Pious

A

showing devotion or loyalty.

devoted, dedicated, faithful.

disloyal, faithless, false.

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11
Q

Nascent

A

Having recently come into existence.

Budding, inceptive, inchoate.

Mature, full-blown, adult.

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12
Q

Discretion

A

Power of free decision.

Sensibleness, wisdom, wit.

Shortsightedness, imprudence, indiscretion.

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13
Q

Disinterested

A

Fair, not influenced by personal feelings.

Apathetic, casual, complacent, indifferent.

Attentive, aware, conscientious, heedful.

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14
Q

Empirical

A

Relying on experience or observation.

Existential, experimental, experiential, factual.

Speculative, Unproven, Unsubstantiated.

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15
Q

Synthesis

A

Combination of parts or elements so as to form a whole.

Fusion, meld, mixture, mix.

Separation, disintegration, segregation.

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16
Q

Fallacy

A

A false or mistaken idea.

Illusion, misbelief, misconception, delusion, error.

Truth, verity, factualness, genuineness.

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17
Q

Anomaly

A

Deviation from the normal order, form or rule; abnormality.

Exception, rarity, aberration, peculiarity.

Norm, ordinary, usual.

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18
Q

Catalyst

A

A substance that accelerates the rate of a chemical reaction; a person who causes change.

Impetus, incentive, stimulant.

Block, Hindrance.

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19
Q

Caustic

A

Burning or stinging; causing corrosion;

Abrasive, corrosive.

Waggish, gentle, mild.

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20
Q

Complaisance

A

A desire or disposition to please others.

Amiability, Amenability.

Disagreeableness, Recalcitrance.

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21
Q

Prodigious

A

Causing amazement or wonder, extraordinary in bulk, degree or quality.

Astonishing, miraculous, portentous, staggering.

Boring, dull, jading, monotonous, tedious.

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22
Q

Acerbic

A

Having a sour or bitter taste or character.

Sarcastic, acrid, bitter, critical.

Mild, gentle.

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23
Q

Amalgamate

A

To combine several elements into a whole.

Unite, merge, fuse.

Break up, separate, unmix, split.

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24
Q

Amenable

A

Agreeable; responsive to suggestion.

Acquiescent, open, willing, inclined.

Disinclined, unamenable, unwilling.

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25
Q

Bolster

A

To hold up or serve as a foundation for, to provide support.

Support, buttress, reinforce, strengthen.

Undermine, weaken.

26
Q

Inert

A

Not being in a state of use, activity or employment.

Dormant, Inactive, idle, latent, motionless.

Active, functioning, alive, operative.

27
Q

Opaque

A

Having an often intentionally veiled or uncertain meaning.

Ambiguous, deep, mysterious, obscure, occult.

accessible, clear, non ambiguous, obvious.

28
Q

Bombastic

A

using long and difficult words, usually to make people think you know more than you do.

Grandiloquent, florid, pompous.

Simple, straightforward, unpretentious.

29
Q

Peruse

A

to examine or consider with attention and in detail.

Scrutinize, inspect, scan, analyze.

Skim, neglect, overlook.

30
Q

Flout

A

to ignore in a disrespectful manner.

Despise, disregard, scorn, defy.

Accept, approve.

31
Q

Sanction

A

to make valid.

Allow, authorize, clear, permit.

Indirect, prohibit, proscribe, forbid.

32
Q

Urbane

A

Notably polite or polished in manner.

Debonair, smooth, sophisticated, suave, polished.

Unrefined, uncouth, boorish.

33
Q

Indifferent

A

Marked by a lack of interest.

Apathetic, casual, complacent, disinterested.

Concerned, interested, mindful, heedful.

34
Q

maverick

A

an independent person who does not go along with a group or party.

Nonconformist, iconoclast, deviant, loner.

conformist, orthodox, conventional.

35
Q

Viscous

A

Having a thick or sticky consistency.

Syrupy, thick, viscid, gelatinous, gluey.

Runny, soupy, thin, watery.

36
Q

Obstinate

A

Stubbornly adhering to an opinion, purpose.

Inconvincible, inflexible, obdurate, opinionated.

Acquiescent, agreeable, amenable, compliant.

37
Q

Pervasive

A

Existing in or spreading over an area.

Ubiquitous, prevalent, rife, widespread.

Rare, strange, unknown, uncommon.

38
Q

Plethora

A

A large or excessive amount of something.

Abundance, cornucopia, feast, plentitude.

Deficiency, inadequacy, insufficiency, undersupply.

39
Q

Fortuitous

A

Occurring by chance.

Unanticipated, opportune, lucky, providential.

unfortunate, hapless, ill-fated.

40
Q

Solvent

A

Able to pay all legal debts.

Sound, creditworthy, solid.

Bankrupt, insolvent.

41
Q

Imminent

A

(something bad) happening soon.

Impending, looming, pending, threatening.

Distant, far-off, remote, eventual, ultimate.

42
Q

Soporific

A

Causing or tending to cause sleep, tending to dull awareness.

Drowsy, hypnotic, narcotic, opiate, sleepy, tranquilizing.

Arousing, awakening, energizing, invigorating, rousing.

43
Q

Parody

A

Ridiculous imitation, work in which the style of an author or work is closely imitated.

Burlesque, caricature, spoof, satire, lampoon.

Homage, tribute.

44
Q

Anachronism

A

An error in chronology, person or a thing that is chronologically out of place.

Prolepsis, antedate, metachronism.

45
Q

Astringent

A

Causing the contraction of skin cells and other body tissues; biting; severe

Sharp, tangy, soured, unsweetened

Flavorless, insipid, zestless.

46
Q

Convention

A

generally agreed upon practice or attitude.

Assembly, congress, convocation, custom, standard.

unconventional, disagreement.

47
Q

Decorum

A

Good taste in conduct or appearance.

Decency, form, propriety.

Impropriety, indecency, indecorum.

48
Q

Divulge

A

To make known, expose.

Bare, disclose, discover, reveal, spill.

Camouflage, disguise, cloud, eclipse, obscure.

49
Q

Malleable

A

Capable of being extended or shaped, having a capacity for adoptive change.

Moldable, shapeable, flexible, adaptable, pliable.

Inflexible, intractable, rigid, stiff.

50
Q

Immutable

A

Not capable of or susceptible to change.

Permanent, fixed, rigid, unbendable.

variable, flexible, wavering.

51
Q

Mercurial

A

Characterized by rapid and unpredictable changeableness of mood, ingenuity.

Capricious, fickle, flickery, unpredictable.

abiding, durable, lasting, permanent, persistent.

52
Q

Meticulous

A

Extreme, excessive care in the consideration of details.

Careful, conscientious, fussy, loving, painstaking, scrupulous.

Heedless, inattentive, incautious, mindless, regardless.

53
Q

Pirate

A

Use or reproduce another’s work without permission for profit.

Plagiarize, peach, steal, nick, pilfer.

54
Q

Profligate

A

wildly extravagant, shamelessly immoral.

Extravagant, high-rolling, prodigal, spendthrift, squandering, libertine, licentious.

Closefisted, mean, miserly, frugal.

55
Q

Sparse

A

Of few and scattered elements, not thickly grown or settled.

Scanty, scarce, barren, infertile.

Abundant, ample, bountiful, copious, generous.

56
Q

Pragmatic

A

Dealing with things in a sensible & practical manner.

Logical, rational, reasonable, realistic, utilitarian.

idealistic, impractical, unrealistic, utopian, visionary.

57
Q

Subtle

A

So precise that it is difficult to understand.

Abstruse, tenuous, fine, precise.

Artless, guileless, ingenuous, innocent.

58
Q

Aggrandize

A

To increase in intensity, power, or prestige.

Boast, upgrade, uplift, strengthen, exalt.

Demean, disgrace, impoverish, abase.

59
Q

Cynicism

A

Contemptuously distrustful of human nature and motives.

Skepticism, doubt, suspicion.

Cheer, cheerfulness, sunniness, optimism.

60
Q

Desiccate

A

To deprive of emotional or intellectual vitality.

Castrate, dampen, deaden, devitalize, enervate.

Brace, energize, enliven, invigorate, quicken.