Parotid Flashcards

1
Q

produces saliva

A

serous and mucous acini

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2
Q

saliva is % water

A

99.5%

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3
Q

important electrolyte in saliva

A

potassium

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4
Q

produces _ L of saliva in 24hrs

A

1.5-2L

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5
Q

2/3 of saliva is produced by-
1/3 of saliva is produced by-

parotid/submandibular gland

A

submandi

parotid

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6
Q

match

major salivary glands

  • produces serous fluid
  • mixed fluids
  • mucous fluid
A
  • parotid
  • submandi
  • sublingual
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7
Q

about 80% of salivary gland tumors occur in _______ gland

A

parotid

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8
Q

the region where 80% of parotid lies superficially lies in plane w respect to masseter

A

infra auricular region or

parotid region

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9
Q

this CN divides the superficial lobe and deep lobe of parotid gland

A

facial nerve

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10
Q

main branch of facial nerve exits from

A

stylomastoid foramen

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11
Q

what provides flexibility to the parotid gland

A

fatty tissue bw the lobes

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12
Q

damaging the facial nerve, dealing w parotid gland, results to

A

facial paralysis

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13
Q

inflammation and swelling if parotid gland due to infectious agents that pass thru bloodstream

A

parotiditis

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14
Q

what separates the lower pole of the parotid gland from the submandibular gland

A

stylomandibular ligament

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15
Q

opening of stensen’s duct

A

pimple-like opening in the oral cavity opposite 2nd upper molar

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16
Q

parotid duct may be blocked by calcified deposit called

A

calculus

17
Q

Diameter of parotid duct

A

1-3mm

18
Q

position:

is it inferior u to transverse facial artery?

A

yes

19
Q

wc of the ff is NOT part of parotid fascia

temporoparietal fascia
SMAs
intervertebral fascia
platysma

A

intervertebral fascia

20
Q

what is damaged in facial nerve when one side cant close, eyebrows cant be raised. and cant frown

A

frontal division, wc is in too of anterior 1/3 if zygomatic arch

21
Q

cartilaginous landmark of facial nerve

A

tragal pointer

22
Q

what are the superficial and deep lobes of parotid gland

A

super- temporofacial division

deep- cervicofacial division

23
Q

5 branches of facial nerve

A

Ten Zen Buddhists Met Christ

Temporal, Zygomatic, Buccal, Marginal Mandibular, Cervical

24
Q

if there’s clicking of the jaw, tmj problem or

A

due to that portion of lateral pterygoid muscle

25
Q

3 ligaments that keep jaw from being dislocated

A

stylomandibular, temporomandibular (main), and sphenomandibular

26
Q

internal maxillary artery supplies

A

infratemporal fossa, nose, the orbit, maxilla

27
Q

branches of internal maxillary artery divided into 3 regions

A

Mandibular, pterygoid, pterygopalatine

28
Q

for salivary production, it’s thru ur glossopharyngeal nerve thru auriculotemporal nerve. kumbaga nakikisabay siya sa CN ___

A

V

29
Q

vein. drainage of head neck portion and the brain

A

internal jugular vein

30
Q

vein. drainage of face

A

external jugular vein