Paris Flashcards

Learn about the city of Paris before a trip

1
Q

What is the capital of France?

A

Paris

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2
Q

When was Paris founded?

A

Around 250 B.C. by the Parisii, a Celtic tribe

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3
Q

What river runs through Paris?

A

The Seine

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4
Q

What is the most famous museum in Paris?

A

The Louvre Museum

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5
Q

Which monument in Paris was originally built as an entrance arch for the 1889 World’s Fair?

A

The Eiffel Tower

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6
Q

What is the name of Paris’s famous cathedral?

A

Notre-Dame de Paris

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7
Q

What is a popular traditional Parisian pastry?

A

Croissant

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8
Q

What is the main language spoken in Paris?

A

French

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9
Q

How do you say ‘thank you’ in French?

A

Merci

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10
Q

What is the name of the large public square where the French Revolution guillotine executions took place?

A

Place de la Concorde

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11
Q

What Parisian landmark is known for its white domes and is located at the highest point in the city?

A

Sacré-Cœur Basilica

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12
Q

What is the name of Paris’s most famous avenue?

A

Champs-Élysées

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13
Q

Which Paris museum houses Impressionist and Post-Impressionist masterpieces?

A

Musée d’Orsay

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14
Q

What is the traditional Parisian stew made with beef slowly cooked in red wine?

A

Beef Bourguignon

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15
Q

What is the name of the historic district known for its bohemian lifestyle and as the former home of artists like Picasso and Van Gogh?

A

Montmartre

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16
Q

What public transportation system is Paris known for?

A

The Paris Métro

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17
Q

What is the French term for a quick, light meal, often consisting of a sandwich or salad?

A

Bistrot or Bistro

18
Q

What garden is famous for its beautifully landscaped lawns, fountains, and statues, located near the Louvre?

A

Tuileries Garden

19
Q

What is the palace located just outside of Paris, known for its opulent architecture, history, and the Hall of Mirrors?

A

Palace of Versailles

20
Q

What is the name of Paris’s central business district, known for its modern architecture?

A

La Défense

21
Q

What Paris landmark serves as both a mausoleum and a monument to great French citizens?

A

The Panthéon

22
Q

How do you say ‘Hello’ in French?

A

Bonjour

23
Q

What famous Parisian bridge is known for its gold statues and stunning views of the Seine?

A

Pont Alexandre III

24
Q

What is the name of the oldest standing bridge in Paris?

A

Pont Neuf

25
Q

What district in Paris is known for its significant Asian community and vibrant street markets?

A

The 13th arrondissement or Quartier Asiatique

26
Q

What is a popular French dessert made with cream and eggs, often flavored with vanilla or caramel?

A

Crème brûlée

27
Q

What historic Parisian cafe is known for being a meeting place of intellectuals and artists in the 20th century?

A

Café de Flore

28
Q

What large museum located in a former railway station displays French art, including works by Monet, Renoir, and Van Gogh?

A

Musée d’Orsay

29
Q

What is the name of the famous Parisian wax museum?

A

Musée Grévin

30
Q

What open-air market in Paris is known for its fresh produce, cheeses, and meats?

A

Marché Bastille

31
Q

What iconic Parisian fashion house is known for its haute couture and luxury goods, founded by Coco Chanel?

A

Chanel

32
Q

What is the major research and education university in Paris, known as a historic and prestigious institution?

A

Sorbonne University

33
Q

What large public park in Paris is known for its extensive lawns, tree-lined promenades, and cultural facilities?

A

Parc des Buttes-Chaumont

34
Q

What historic Parisian bookstore is famous for its English-language literature and history as a meeting place for expatriate writers?

A

Shakespeare and Company

35
Q

What famous avenue in Paris leads up to the Arc de Triomphe?

A

Avenue des Champs-Élysées

36
Q

What is the traditional French soup made with onions and beef stock, usually topped with cheese and croutons?

A

French Onion Soup

37
Q

What Parisian square is known for its artistic history and as a popular gathering place for artists to sell their work?

A

Place du Tertre

38
Q

What is the name of the large science and industry museum in Paris, known for its interactive exhibits?

A

Cité des Sciences et de l’Industrie

39
Q

What is the name of Paris’s international airport?

A

Charles de Gaulle Airport

40
Q

What is the customary tip percentage in Paris restaurants?

A

Service is included, but a small extra (5-10%) is appreciated for good service