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Farmaco II VEGGI > Parical 1 > Flashcards

Parical 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Penicilinas Naturales

A

Penicilina G
Penicilina V

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2
Q

Resistente a la penicilina (Beta Lactamicos) 4 {…cilina}

A

Meticilina
Cloxacilina
Dicloxacilina
Oxacilina

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3
Q

SARM
SASM

A

SARM= Staphylococcus aureus resistente a meticilina
SASM=Staphylococcus aureus susceptible a meticilina

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4
Q

Aminopenicilinas (2)

A

Amoxicilina
Ampicilina

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5
Q

Anti-pseudomonas Carboxipenicilina (2)

A

Carbenicilina
Ticarcilina

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6
Q

Anti-pseudomonas Ureidopenicelina (3)

A

Piperacilina
Mezlocilina
Azlocilina

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7
Q

Inhibidores de beta-lactamicos (4) {Bactam}

A

Ácido clavularico
Sulbactam
Tazobactam
Avibactam

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8
Q

Beta-lactamicos (4)

A

Penicelina
Cefalosporinas
Carbapenes
Monobactamicos

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9
Q

Bactenostaticos (7)
Inhibición síntesis proteica

A

50s
Anfenicoles
Lincosamida
Macrolidos
Cetolidos
Oxazolidinonas
Estreptograminas

30s
Tetraciclina

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10
Q

Inhiben el uso de acido fólico (2)

A

Sulfamidas
Trimetroprima

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11
Q

Bactericidas
Inhiben pared celular (5)

A

Betalactanicos
Fosfomicina
Glucopépticos
Bacitracina
Ciclaserina

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12
Q

Batericidas
Inhiben síntesis proteica (1) {50s +30s}

A

50s + 30s aminaglucosidos

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13
Q

Bactericidas
Inhiben ácidos nucleico (4) 🏊

A

Quinolona
Metronidazol
Nitrofurantoina
Rifampicina

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14
Q

Bactericidas
Altera la permeabilidad de la membrana (2)

A

Polimixina
Daptomicina

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15
Q

Resistentes a penicilina (5)

A

Meticilina (SARM SASM)
Oxacilina
Cloxacilina
Dicloxacilina
Nafcilina

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16
Q

Cefalosporina 1 generación (4)

A

Cefalexina
Cefradina
Cefalotina
Cefazolina

17
Q

Cefalosporina 2 generación (3)

A

Cefuroxina
Cefaclor
Cefamandol

18
Q

Cefalosporina 3 generación(4)

A

Ceftriaxona
Cefotaxima
Ceftazidima
Cefixima

19
Q

Cefalosporina 4 generación (2)

A

Cefepime
Cefpiroma

20
Q

Cefalosporina 5 generación (2)

A

Ceftarolina
Cefiobiprole

21
Q

Carbapenemes (4)

A

Imipenem + cilastatina
Meropenem
Ertapenem
Deripenem

22
Q

Monobactámicos (1)

23
Q

Bacteriostático
Inhibe sint prot 50S (4)
Tromicina
CLArão ROXo ERa intenso

A

Azitromicina
Eritromicina
Claritromicina
Roxitromicina

24
Q

Bacteriostático
Inhibe sint prot 30S (4)
{Ciclina}

A

Tetraciclina
Doxiciclina
Minociclina
Glicilciclina

25
Q

Inhibición de acido fólico / cotrimoxazal (2)

A

Trimetroprima
Sulfatoxazol

26
Q

Bacterecida
Inb sint pared cel. (2)

A

Vancomicina
Teicoplanina

27
Q

Bactericida
Inb sint prot. (6)

A

Estreptomicina
Gentomicina
Amikamicina
Kanamicina
Tobramicina
Neomicina

28
Q

Bactericidas
Inb ac nucleico{quinolonas} (4)
{Floxacino}

A

Norfloxacino
Ciprofloxacino
Levofloxacino
Gatifloxacino

Farmaco II VEGGI (5 decks)

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